Estimation of available oxygen in powder form of oxygen releaser in henna based hair dyes

International Journal of Applied Chemistry

© 2017 by SSRG - IJAC Journal

Volume 4 Issue 2

Year of Publication : 2017

Authors : Jayaganesh Sankar, Bachan Singh Rawat, Jainendra Malankar, Venkataramana Arbettu Padmanabha

10.14445/23939133/IJAC-V4I4P108

How to Cite?

Jayaganesh Sankar, Bachan Singh Rawat, Jainendra Malankar, Venkataramana Arbettu Padmanabha, "Estimation of available oxygen in powder form of oxygen releaser in henna based hair dyes," SSRG International Journal of Applied Chemistry, vol. 4,  no. 2, pp. 39-42, 2017. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.14445/23939133/IJAC-V4I4P108

Abstract:

Cream based hair colour offers the hydrogen peroxide as an oxidizing agent, it promote the oxidation of hair dyes and helps to deliver the desired colours. Henna based powder of hair dyes containing the inorganic peroxides. Inorganic peroxides namely barium peroxide, calcium peroxide, magnesium peroxide, sodium perborate mono hydrate, sodium perborate penta hydrate etc., used as an oxidizing agent; whenever the inorganic peroxides reacts with water it releases the oxygen. Inorganic peroxide reaction mechanisms are similar to hydrogen peroxide. Articles deals about the estimation of available oxygen in barium peroxide, sodium perborate and calcium peroxide in powder hair dyes. Theoretical value and estimated values are match together and having higher regression coefficient values. Calcium peroxide releases more amount oxygen when compared to the sodium perborate and barium peroxide. Around 10% of calcium peroxide incorporation henna based hair dye formula it releases the 1.6 % of available oxygen; however, around 20% of barium peroxide incorporated in the formula releases 1.5% of available oxygen. This study is a viable tool for the formulator for adjusting the available oxygen content. This article confirms that among the powder form of oxidizing agent, calcium peroxide releases higher amount of oxygen and also having the high purity. Therefore the incorporation of calcium peroxide in henna based formula delivers the superior colour and produces the long lasting colour with low price.

Keywords:

Iodimetric method, calcium peroxide, barium peroxide, sodium perborate, available oxygen, henna based powder hair dyes

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