Environment Audit: A Study and Performance of Waste Water from Industry

International Journal of Agriculture & Environmental Science

© 2020 by SSRG - IJAES Journal

Volume 7 Issue 2

Year of Publication : 2020

Authors : Hetvi Patel, Bhargav Patel, Karan Patel, Priyeshnath Rathod

10.14445/23942568/IJAES-V7I2P109

How to Cite?

Hetvi Patel, Bhargav Patel, Karan Patel, Priyeshnath Rathod, "Environment Audit: A Study and Performance of Waste Water from Industry," SSRG International Journal of Agriculture & Environmental Science, vol. 7,  no. 2, pp. 31-33, 2020. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.14445/23942568/IJAES-V7I2P109

Abstract:

The objective of this study is to investigate the parameter present in the petroleum wastewater . Here we brief detailed our work by using Standard Method to determine the parameters. Mainly petroleum industries and refineries contains organic matter and other compounds which are highly pollutants. The wastewater from petroleum refineries has more hazardous compounds ,which affects the ecosystem if they are discharged into the environment. The treatment of this wastewater can be carried out by chemical and biological treatment processes.

Keywords:

Petroleum waste water Treatment, Chemical treatment processes , hazardous compounds, Electro-coagulation, chemical oxygen demand, hardness , TSS and TDS.

References:

[1] “Chemical Engineering and Processing” by Koczka, K.,Manczinger, J., Mizsey, P. and Fonyo Z., (2007).
[2] Moran, Joseph M.; Morgan, Michael D., & Wiersma, James H. (1980). Introduction to Environmental Science (2nd ed.).
[3] “Water and Waste-Water Technology” by John Wiley & Sons.
[4] Clair N. Sawyer; Perry L. McCarty; Gene F. Parkin (2003). “Chemistry for Environmental Engineering and Science” (5th ed.).
[5] Bruggen, B.V.; Vandecasteele, C. Distillation vs. membrane filtration: Overview of process evolutions in seawater desalination. Desalination 2002, 143, 207–218.
[6] “Industrial wastewater treatment recycling and reuse” by Vivek v. Ranade, Vinay m. Bhandari.
[7] Water and Wastewater Calculations Manual, 2nd Ed. 2nd Edition by Shun Lin , C. Lee.
[8] Brovkina, J., Shulga, G., Ozoliņš, J. Influence of Temperature on Lignin Coagulation with Aluminium Chloride in Wastewater Treatment.
[9] Wastewater treatment by jianyu chin, jun luo, qijin luo, zhihua pang.
[10] Hossam Altaher, Emad Elqada and Waid Omar, Advances in chemical Engineering and science,2011.
[11] E. T soares, M. A. Lansarin and C.C Moro, Brazilian journal of chemical engineering , 2007.
[12] Peirce, P. Aarne Vesilind and Ruth F. Weiner. (1990). Environmental Pollution and Control.
[13] Ramalho, R.S. (1983).Introduction to Wastewater Treatment Processes.
[14] Grady, C.P. Leslie and Henry C. Lim, 1980. Biological Wastewater Treatment. Marcel Decker.
[15] Peavey, Howard S., Donald R. Rowe, and GeorgeTchobanoglous,1985.EnvironmentalEngineering, McGraw Hill.
[16] B.E. Poling, G.H. Thomson, D.G. Friend, R.L. Rowley, W.V. Wilding, Perry’s Chemical Engineers’ Handbook, 2007.
[17] Membrane technology in water and wastewater treatment by Peter Hillis.
[18] Belis-Bergouignan, M-C., Oltra, V. and Jean, M.S., (2004) Ecological Economics 48, 201-220
[19] Raman, L.P.; Cheryan, M.; Rajagopalan, N. Consider nanofiltration for membrane separation. Chem. Eng. Prog.(1994), 90, 68–74.
[20] Benefield, Larry D.; Judkins, Joseph F.; Weand, Barron L. (1982). “ Process Chemistry for Water and Wastewater Treatment”.
[21] O.S.Amuda “Coagulation/flocculation process in the treatment of abattoir wastewater,” Desalination, vol. 196, no. 1–3, pp. 22–31, 2006.
[22] P. K. Holt, G. W. Barton, M. Wark, and C. A. Mitchell, “A quantitative comparison between chemical dosing and electrocoagulation,” Colloids and Surfaces A, vol. 211, no. 2-3, pp. 233–248, 2002.