Utilization of hush ash on growth and yield of soybean (glycine max l.) No-tillage cultivation

International Journal of Agriculture & Environmental Science

© 2020 by SSRG - IJAES Journal

Volume 7 Issue 5

Year of Publication : 2020

Authors : Supriyono, Jauhar Kumala Shuni, Maria Theresia Sri Budiastuti, Sri Nyoto

10.14445/23942568/IJAES-V7I5P107

How to Cite?

Supriyono, Jauhar Kumala Shuni, Maria Theresia Sri Budiastuti, Sri Nyoto, "Utilization of hush ash on growth and yield of soybean (glycine max l.) No-tillage cultivation," SSRG International Journal of Agriculture & Environmental Science, vol. 7,  no. 5, pp. 43-48, 2020. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.14445/23942568/IJAES-V7I5P107

Abstract:

Soybean ( Glycine max L.) is an annual plant that contains lots of protein and is rich in benefits. Soybean is one of the essential food crops after rice
and corn. Soybean production has decreased from year to year due to reduced soybean planting land, substantial capital, and regulation of soybean prices in an unstable market. Cultivation technology needs to be developed through the availability of local resources and soil structure protection by utilizing husk ash as a source of organic material with notillage cultivation. The study was conducted in Pengkok Village, Sragen Regency in June-September 2019, in the form of a field trial using Completely Randomized Block Design (RCBD), one factor of husk ash dose with 5 levels and 5 replications so that 25 unit experiments were obtained. The observed variables were plant height, number of leaves, root shoot ratio, leaf area index, number of pods per plant, number of seed per pod, the weight of seeds per plant, the value of 100 seeds, and dry weight of a straw. The results showed that applying 2.5 tons/ha of husk ash can increase the leaf area index in the growth component. An increase in yield of seeds per plot due to husk ash 1.25 tons/ha. The application 1.25 tons/ha of husk ash is recommended to farmers to increase yield per hectare of soybeans in the amount of 0,73 ton/Ha.

Keywords:

LAI, husk ash, Seed Weight per plot

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