Impact of Agricultural Diversification on Household Agricultural Income in the Mid Hill Zone of Himachal Pradesh
International Journal of Agriculture & Environmental Science |
© 2022 by SSRG - IJAES Journal |
Volume 9 Issue 1 |
Year of Publication : 2022 |
Authors : Jagat Pal Singh |
How to Cite?
Jagat Pal Singh, "Impact of Agricultural Diversification on Household Agricultural Income in the Mid Hill Zone of Himachal Pradesh," SSRG International Journal of Agriculture & Environmental Science, vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 31-35, 2022. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.14445/23942568/IJAES-V9I1P106
Abstract:
The present study is conducted to work out the pattern and impact of agricultural diversification on the agricultural income of the households before and after diversification in the Mid hill Zone of Himachal Pradesh, India. This study reveals that before agricultural diversification, the major source of households income was traditional foodgrains, crops and livestock. After agricultural diversification, the household's source of income has been shifted from traditional crops to cash crops like vegetables, floricultural crops and horticultural crops. Diversification has led to a significant increase in their income and has also generated more employment due to multi- crops production throughout the year. The impact of agricultural diversification has been a workout and explained with the help of primary data collected and presented in the tables.
Keywords:
Agricultural Diversification, Household Income, Mid Hill Zone, Himachal Pradesh.
References:
[1] J.S. Garg and V. Prasad, Comparative Profitability of Vegetable Crops in Divinity of Kanpur City, Indian Journal of Agricultural Economics. 29(3) (1974) 169-170.
[2] R.C. Verma and D.C. Pant, Potentialities of Increasing Farm Income and Employment Through Dairying, Indian Journal of Agricultural Economics. 33(3) (1978) 83-93.
[3] R.Singh, R.K. Patel and S.S. Ahlawat, Impact of Integrated Crops and Milk Production on Small Farms in Punjab, Indian Journal of Agricultural Economics. 5032(3) (1979) 136-143.
[4] Amrik S Saini and Rajvir Singh, Impact of Diversification on Income, Employment and Credit Needs of Small Farmers in Punjab. Indian Journal of Agricultural Economics. 39 (1984) 34-38.
[5] Ram Iqbal Singh, G.N. Singh and S.D.S. Sengar, Impact of Diversification in Agriculture on Level of Income and Employment of Rural Poor in District Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh. Indian Journal of Agricultural Economics. 40 (1985) 340-341.
[6] R.S. Kadian, C.S. Kashik and Ram Kumar, Impact of Diversified Farming System on the Rural Poor in Haryana, Indian Journal of Agricultural Economics. 46(3) (1991) 452.
[7] K.R. Chowdry, G.V. Krishna Rao and Ch. Karuna Sree, Agriculture Diversification of Small Farms of Nizamabad District in Andhra Pradesh.
[8] D.D. Gupta and Dalbir Singh, Diversification of Cropping and Production Pattern in Haryana, Indian Journal of Agricultural Economics. 51(4) (1996) 692.
[9] A.J. Singh, A.S. Joshi and Harjit Singh, Trends in Diversification of Punjab Agriculture, Indian Journal of Agricultural Economics. 51(4) (1996) 710.
[10] R.K. Khatkar, J.P. Singh and B.S. Tomar, Factors Affecting Diversification of Agriculture in Hissar District of Haryana, Indian Journal of Agricultural Economics. 51(4) (1996) 703-704.
[11] R.K.S. Kushwaha and G.N. Singh, Effect of Diversification on Household Economy Policy, Indian Journal of Agricultural Economics. 51(4) (1996) 694.
[12] N. Ajjan and K.N. Selvaraj, Crop Diversification and Its Complications in Tamil Nadu – A Micro Analysis, Indian Journal of Agricultural Economics. 51(4) (1996) 695.
[13] B.M. Sharma, Puran Chand and A.K. Vasisht, Role of Diversification in Eradication of Farm Poverty – A Case Study of Alwar Distract of Rajasthan State, Indian Journal of Agricultural Economics. 51(4) (1996) 707.
[14] S. Senthilnathan and J.S. Amarnath, Production Diversification Prospects and Problems on Small Farms, Indian Journal of Agricultural Economics. 51(4) (1996) (2017) 708-710.
[15] Salik Ram and M.P. Tripathy, Diversification of Cropping Pattern During Kharif and Rabi Seasons in Orissa, Indian Journal of Agricultural Economics. 51(4) (1996) (2018) 687-688.
[16] Chand, Ramesh, Emerging Crisis in Punjab Agriculture, Economic and Political Weekly. 34(13) (1990) A2 – A10.
[17] Chapra, Kanchan, Sustainability of Agriculture, Indian Journal of Agricultural Economics. 48(3) (1991).
[18] Chatterjee P.K, Economics of Farm Size – A Study with Special Reference to West Bengal, Economics Affairs. 21(3) (1976) 115-120.
[19] Chattopadhyay, Manabendu and Sengupta, Atnu. Farm Size and Productivity: A New Look at the Old Debate. Economic and Political Weekly. 32 (1997) 172 – A175.
[20] Chaudhary A.K, and Sirohi A.S, Allocation of Fertilizer Amongst Crops and Regions in Uttar Pradesh, Indian Journal of Agricultural Economics. 3 (1973) 46-61.
[21] Croxton, Frederick, E. and Dudley, J. Crowden.. Applied General Statistics, Prentice Hall of Indian. (1973) 140-45.
[22] Dandekar, V.M.. Economic Growth and Change in India, Economic and Political Weekly. 18(24) (1983) 1051-1056.
[23] Daniel, Bromley W, Improving Irrigated Agriculture: Institutional Reform and the Small Farmer, World Bank Staff Working Paper Number 531, World Bank, Washington, DC. (1982).
[24] Das, Gupta H.K, Cost and Profit in Relation to Size of Rice Farms in Bhubneswar Area (Orrisa). Indian Journal of Agricultural Economics. 16(4) (1961) 58-60.
[25] Deolalikar, Anil, The Inverse Relationship Between Farm Size and Productivity: A Test Using Regional Data from India. American Journal of Agricultural Economics. 63(2) (1981) 275-279.