Efficacy of graded doses of Pusa Hydrogel on growth and quality of coleus (Coleus blumeiL.) under Polyhouse condition
International Journal of Agriculture & Environmental Science |
© 2017 by SSRG - IJAES Journal |
Volume 4 Issue 4 |
Year of Publication : 2017 |
Authors : Abdul Saboor Dawlatzai, R. Jayanthi, SaidajanAtiqAbdiani |
How to Cite?
Abdul Saboor Dawlatzai, R. Jayanthi, SaidajanAtiqAbdiani, "Efficacy of graded doses of Pusa Hydrogel on growth and quality of coleus (Coleus blumeiL.) under Polyhouse condition," SSRG International Journal of Agriculture & Environmental Science, vol. 4, no. 4, pp. 32-36, 2017. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.14445/23942568/IJAES-V4I4P106
Abstract:
An experiment was carried out to study the efficacy of graded doses of Pusa Hydrogel on growth and quality of Coleus (Coleus blumei L.) under polyhouse condition” at the University of Agricultural Sciences, Bangaluru during 2016-17. Four different concentrations of Pusa Hydrogel @10g, 20g, 30g and 40g each mixed with 5kg of potting media were set as treatments. Application of 40gm of pusa hydrogel per 5kg of potting media resulted in significantly higher plant height (38.5cm), branches per plant (18.1), plant spread (41.6 cm2) stem diameter (1.27 cm), leaves per plant (92.2), leaf length and width (8.2 and 5.4 cm respectively), chloropyll content (SPAD value of 30.63) as compared to control (without Pusa Hydrogel) at 120 days after planting. Significantly least quantity of water requerment (22.7 litre) and frequency of watering (once in 2.9 days) with a water saving of 39% were also recorded in the same treatment when compared to control.
Keywords:
Growth, quality, Coleus blumei L., Pusa hydrogel.
References:
1) J. Abedi-Koupai andF.Sohrab,“Evaluating the application of superabsorbent polymers on soil water capacity and potential on three soil textures”, Iran.J. Polym. Sci. Tech., vol. 17, pp. 163-173, 2004,
2) A.R. Al-Harbi, A.M. Omran, A.A. Shalaby and M. I. Choudhary, “Efficacy of a Hydrophilic polymer declines with time in house experiments”,Hort. Sci..vol.34, pp. 223– 224, 1999.
3) F.W, Barvenik, “Polyacrylamide characteristics related to soil applications”, Soil Sci., vol. 158, pp. 235-243, 1994.
4) D.C. Boman and R.Y. Evans, “Calcium inhibition of polyacrylamide gel hydration is partially reversible by potassium”,Hort. Sci., vol. 26, pp. 1063-1065,1991.
5) B.S. Brar, N.S. Dhillon and H.S. Chhina,“Integrated use of farm yard manure and inorganic fertilizers in maize (Zea mays L.)”, Ind. J. Agri. Sci., vol. 71, pp. 605-607, 2001.
6) P. Cookson, H. Abdel Rehman and P. Hirsbrunner, “Effect of hydrophilic polymer application and irrigation rates on yield of field grown okra”, J. Sci. Res. Agri., vol. 6, pp. 67- 75, 2001.
7) O. A. El-Hady, M. Y. Tayeland A. A Lotfy, “Super gel as a soil conditioner, II-Its effects on plant growth, enzyme activity, water use efficiency and nutrient uptake,” Acta. Hort., vol. 119, pp.257-265, 1980.
8) H. El-Sayed, R.C. Kirkwood and H.R. Graham, “Studies on the effects of salinity and hydro gel polymer treatments on the growth, yield production, solute accumulation in cotton and maize,”J. King Saudi Univ. Agric. Sci., vol.7, pp.209- 227, 1995.
9) G.C.Emesih, R.G. Moreina and M.A. Barrufet, “Evaluation of modified starches for improved oil recovery,”Appl. Eng. Agri., vol. 15, pp. 237-242, 1999.
10) Huttermann, M. Zommorodi and R K. Eise, “Addition of hydrogels to soil for prolonging the survival of Pinushalepensis seedlings subjected to drought,”Soil Tillage Res., vol. 50, pp. 295-304, 1990.
11) M.S. Johnson and J. Woodhouse, “Effect of superabsorbent polymers on survival and growth of crop seedlings,”Agri. Water Management, vol. 20, pp. 63-70, 1990.
12) S. SENDUR, KUMARAN, S. NATARAJAN, I. MUTHVEL AND V.A. SATHIAYAMURTHY, “Efficacy of graded doses of polymers on processing quality of tomato cv. CO3,” J. Madras Agri., vol. 88, pp. 298-299, 2001.
13) S. Sivalapan, “Some benefits of treating a sandy soil with a cross-linked type polyacrylamide,”Aust. j. Exp. Agri., vol. 46, pp.579-584, 2006.
14) Wallace and G.A. Wallace, “Interactions encountered when applying nitrogen and phosphorus fertilizer and a watersoluble polyacrylamide to soil,”J. plant nutrition, vol. 13, pp. 343-347, 1990.
15) F.Yazdani, I. Allahdadi and. Akbari, “Impact of superabsorbent polymer on yield and growth analysis of soybean (Glycine max L.)under drought stress condition,”Pak. J. Biol. Sci., vol. 10, pp. 4190-4196, 2007.