Isolation and identification of indigenous hydrocarbon tolerant fungi from soil contaminated with Biodiesel in Benin City, Nigeria

International Journal of Agriculture & Environmental Science
© 2017 by SSRG - IJAES Journal
Volume 4 Issue 6
Year of Publication : 2017
Authors : Igiebor F.A., Osarumwense J.O., Obinyan, B.O., Okoye, P.C
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Igiebor F.A., Osarumwense J.O., Obinyan, B.O., Okoye, P.C, "Isolation and identification of indigenous hydrocarbon tolerant fungi from soil contaminated with Biodiesel in Benin City, Nigeria ," SSRG International Journal of Agriculture & Environmental Science, vol. 4,  no. 6, pp. 46-49, 2017. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.14445/23942568/IJAES-V4I6P109

Abstract:

Environmental pollution by hydrocarbons is a serious problem all around the world. Scientists have identified various microorganisms that are effective degraders of these hydrocarbons in natural environments. This study was aimed at isolating and characterizing hydrocarbon degrading fungi from soil contaminated with biodiesel effluent. Five types of indigenous fungi were isolated and identified from the contaminated soil: they were Aspergillus flavus, Aspergillus niger, Aspergillus carmari, Mucor spp., Penicillium notatum. Their biodegradability capability was measured by UV spectroscopy at wavelength of 600nm for 14 days under optimal temperatures at 280C. The isolate with best degradation ability was Aspergillus carmari which has the potentials to be used as hydrocarbon degrading fungus in remediating biodiesel effluent contaminated site.

Keywords:

bioremediation, Biodiesel, fungi, effluent, hydrocarbon

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