Wastewater Treatment using Natural Coagulants

International Journal of Civil Engineering
© 2017 by SSRG - IJCE Journal
Volume 4 Issue 3
Year of Publication : 2017
Authors : Saravanan J, Priyadharshini D, Soundammal A, Sudha G, Suriyakala K
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Saravanan J, Priyadharshini D, Soundammal A, Sudha G, Suriyakala K, "Wastewater Treatment using Natural Coagulants," SSRG International Journal of Civil Engineering, vol. 4,  no. 3, pp. 37-39, 2017. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.14445/23488352/IJCE-V4I3P109

Abstract:

 Natural coagulant is a naturally occurred; plants based coagulant that can be used in coagulation-flocculation process of wastewater treatment for reducing turbidity. The objectives of this study were to assess the possibility of using natural coagulants as an alternative to the current commercial synthetic coagulant such as aluminium sulphate and to optimize the coagulation process. Based on the experimental results, it was concluded that natural coagulants which have been obtained from Dolichas lablab, Azadirachta Indica, Moringa Oleifera, Hibiscus Rosa Sinensis have showed an merely equalant coagulation comparing to commercial alum. The turbidity removal efficiency for Dolichas lablab, Azadirachta Indica, Moringa Oleifera, Hibiscus Rosa Sinensis respectively were 37.45%, 63.01%, 31.47%, 12.95% against 75.01% obtained from alum.

Keywords:

Jar Test, Coagulation, Flocculation, Natural Coagulants, Turbidity. NTU.

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