Shear Behaviour of M- Sand Based Geoploymer Concrete
International Journal of Civil Engineering |
© 2018 by SSRG - IJCE Journal |
Volume 5 Issue 1 |
Year of Publication : 2018 |
Authors : Joni M, Rexin C, Frank Stephen, Adal Mengesha |
How to Cite?
Joni M, Rexin C, Frank Stephen, Adal Mengesha, "Shear Behaviour of M- Sand Based Geoploymer Concrete," SSRG International Journal of Civil Engineering, vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 6-12, 2018. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.14445/23488352/IJCE-V5I1P102
Abstract:
This paper presenting an experimental investigation has conducted on shear behavior of M-sand based geopolymer concrete, in this study low calcium flyash is used to make geopolymer concrete along with sodium hydroxide, sodium silicate solutions. The experimental study included a total of 5 beams and 12 cube specimens are casted, beam of size 100 x 150 x 1200mm and cube of size 150 x 150 x 150mm. All the Beams were provided with same amount of flexural and shear reinforcement and the beams were tested for various replacement of river sand by M-sand under two point loading.This research study focuses on complete elimination of Portland cement for production of concrete that can be achieve 28 days strength in the range of 40-44Mpa only under the sunlight curing. From this result geopolymer with M-sand beam shows higher compressive strength alsothebehavior of reinforced geopolymer concrete beams and M-sand based geopolymer concrete beams failing in shear, including the failure modes and crack patterns are found to be similar to those observed in reinforced Portland cement concrete beams including M-sand beams. It has found that the methods of calculation including code provisions, used in the case of reinforced Portland cement concrete beams are applicable for predicting the shear strength of reinforced geopolymer concrete beams. Being the fact that flyash and M-sand is considered as a waste material, so flyash and M-sand based geopolymer concrete is 30% cheaper than Portland cement concrete.
Keywords:
Geopolymer concrete, OPC, Shear behavior, M-sand, Deflection.
References:
[1] Ambily P.S, Madheswaran C.K, "Experimental studies on Shear behaviour of reinforcedGeopolymer concrete thin webbed T-beams with and without fibers” IJCSE, Volume. 03, No 1, Aug- 2012, ISSN 0976 – 4399.
[2] M.K. ThangamaniBindhu and Dr.D.S.Ramachandra Murthy, “Flexural Behaviour Of Reinforced Geopolymer Concrete Beams Using Fly Ash Partially Replaced With GGBS” IRJET, Volume. 03, Issue. 08, Aug -2016, e-ISSN 2395 -0056, p-ISSN 2395-0072.
[3] Parashivamurthy and Laxmi.G.G, “Study on Mechanical Properties of GeoPolymer Concrete Using M-Sand and Steel Fibers” IJIRSET, Volume. 05, Issue. 08, Aug-2016, ISSN- e 2319-8753, ISSN-P 2347-6710.
[4] Shiva Kumar K.K.V and M. Prakash, “Study On Behaviour Of Geopolymer Concrete Column” Jr. of Industrial Pollution Control 33, (S2), Oct-2017, pp 1341-1344.
[5] Nagajothi. S and Elavenil. S, “Study of Glass Fibre Reinforced Polymer in Geopolymer Concrete using M-Sand” IJAER, Volume. 11, Number 2, 2016, ISSN 0973-4562.
[6] S. Nagajothiand S. Elavenil, “Strength Assessment Of Geopolymer Concrete Using M-Sand” Int. J. Chem. Sci, 14(S1), May-2016, ISSN 0972-768x.
[7] K. Suseela and T. Baskaran, “Experimental Investigation On Structural Members Using M-Sand Based High Performance Concrete” IJCTA, 9(34), 2016, pp 245-256.
[8] Benny Joseph and George Mathew, “Interface Shear Strength of Fly Ash Based Geopolymer Concrete” International Journal of Engineering, Tome XI, 2013, Fascicule 3, ISSN 1584 – 2673.
[9] Saranya.C.S, Ajith.J, “BehaviourOf Steel Fibre Reinforced Geopolymer Concrete Using M-Sand And Influence Of Aspect Ratio Of Steel Fibres” IJARBEST, Vol. 03, Issue. 35, April-2017, ISSN e- 2456-5717.
[10] T. G. Ushaa, R. Anuradha, “Flexural Behavior Of Self Compacting Geopolymer Concrete Using Ggbfs With Various Replacements Of R-Sand And M-Sand” ARPN Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Volume. 10, No 14, Aug-2015, ISSN 1819-6608.
[11] B. VijayaRangan, “Upcycling Fly Ash into Geopolymer Concrete Products” International Journal of Advanced Structures and Geotechnical Engineering, Volume. 03, No 04, Oct- 2014, ISSN 2319-5347.
[12] N A Lloyd And B V Rangan, “Geopolymer Concrete With Fly Ash” Second International conference On Sustainable Construction Materials And Technologies, Universitapolitecnicadellemarche, Ancona, Italy, Jun- 2010, ISBN 978-1-4507-1490-7.
[13] B. VijayaRangan and DodySumajouw, “Reinforced Low-Calcium Fly Ash-Based Geopolymer concrete Beams and Columns” 31st Conference On Our World In Concrete & Structures, Singapore, Aug- 2006, Article Online Id: 100031003.