Enhancing High-Performance Concrete with Waste Rubber Tyre Aggregates: A Sustainable Approach
| International Journal of Civil Engineering |
| © 2024 by SSRG - IJCE Journal |
| Volume 11 Issue 2 |
| Year of Publication : 2024 |
| Authors : R. Rajiv Gandhi, B. Saritha |
10.14445/23488352/IJCE-V11I2P104
How to Cite?
R. Rajiv Gandhi, B. Saritha, "Enhancing High-Performance Concrete with Waste Rubber Tyre Aggregates: A Sustainable Approach," SSRG International Journal of Civil Engineering, vol. 11, no. 2, pp. 34-44, 2024. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.14445/23488352/IJCE-V11I2P104
Abstract:
Every year, millions of old rubber tyres are thrown away, and because of the difficulty in disposing of non-biodegradable materials, this poses health and environmental risks. In recent years, the construction industry has been forced to use this material in combination with cement-based products due to its accessibility and substantial production volumes. This study investigates the feasibility of using rubber tyre flakes instead of some traditional particles in concrete. The properties of rubber concrete are examined with respect to different proportions of conventional aggregates and waste rubber tyres. Previous studies have shown that using waste rubber tyres as aggregate significantly reduces the mechanical properties of concrete, including tensile, flexural, and compressive strengths. However, using waste rubber tyres as an aggregate will reduce the weight of concrete, which can be helpful in structural construction. This study investigates the incorporation of waste rubber tyre aggregates to enhance the properties of high-performance concrete, presenting a sustainable approach toward construction materials. The primary objective is to assess the mechanical, durability, and environmental implications of utilizing rubber tyre aggregates in concrete mixtures. The research aims to provide insights into the potential benefits and challenges associated with this innovative approach, promoting eco-friendly construction practices. The study quantifies the environmental benefits, emphasizing the sustainable nature of this approach. This study stands out for its holistic evaluation of the use of waste rubber tyre aggregates in high-performance concrete. The combination of mechanical, durability, and environmental assessments provides a comprehensive understanding of the potential benefits and challenges, making it a unique contribution to the existing body of knowledge. In conclusion, the research signifies the viability and sustainability of incorporating waste rubber tyre aggregates in high-performance concrete, offering a promising avenue for advancing environmentally friendly construction practices.
Keywords:
High-performance concrete, Waste rubber tyres, Sustainability, Mechanical properties, Environmental impact, Concrete mix design.
References:
[1] Shengtian Zhai, Yunsheng Zhang, and Laibao Liu, “Investigation on Recycling Application of Waste Rubber Tyres in Concrete,” Proceedings of the 17th East Asian-Pacific Conference on Structural Engineering and Construction, Singapore, pp. 1539-1552, 2023.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[2] Babar Ali et al., “Effect of Recycled Tyre Steel Fiber on Flexural Toughness, Residual Strength, and Chloride Permeability of High-Performance Concrete (HPC),” Journal of Sustainable Cement-Based Materials, vol. 12, no. 2, pp. 141-157, 2023.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[3] Daudi Salezi Augustino et al., “Mechanical and Durability Performance of High-Strength Concrete with Waste Tyre Steel Fibres,” Advances in Civil Engineering, vol. 2022, pp. 1-16, 2022.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[4] Meng Chen et al., “Enhancing the Dynamic Splitting Tensile Performance of Ultra-High Performance Concrete Using Waste Tyre Steel Fibres,” Journal of Building Engineering, vol. 80, 2023.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[5] Jamal Al Adwan, and Yazan Alzubi, “Overview of Recycling Rubber Tire as Aggregates in Concrete: An Approach for Solid Waste Management,” Journal of Engineering & Technological Advances, vol. 7, no. 2, pp. 1-12, 2022.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[6] Audrius Grinys et al., “Mechanical Properties and Durability of Rubberized and SBR Latex Modified Rubberized Concrete,” Construction and Building Materials, vol. 248, 2020.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[7] Khalid B. Najim, and Matthew R. Hall, “Mechanical and Dynamic Properties of Self-Compacting Crumb Rubber Modified Concrete,” Construction and Building Materials, vol. 27, no. 1, pp. 521-530, 2012.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[8] Ashraf A.M. Fadiel et al., “A Comprehensive Evaluation of the Mechanical Properties of Rubberized Concrete,” Journal of Composites Science, vol. 7, no. 3, pp. 1-19, 2023.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[9] Blessen Skariah Thomas, and Ramesh Chandra Gupta, “A Comprehensive Review on the Applications of Waste Tire Rubber in Cement Concrete,” Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, vol. 54, pp. 1323-1333, 2016.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[10] Sheraz Muhammad et al., “Fresh and Hardened Properties of Waste Rubber Tires-Based Concrete: A State Art of Review,” SN Applied Sciences, vol. 5, pp. 1-28, 2023.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[11] Wanhui Feng et al., “Prediction of Thermo-Mechanical Properties of Rubber-Modified Recycled Aggregate Concrete,” Construction and Building Materials, vol. 318, 2022.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[12] Abdullah M. Zeyad et al., “Effect of Aggregate and Fibre Types on Ultra-High-Performance Concrete Designed for Radiation Shielding,” Journal of Building Engineering, vol. 58, 2022.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[13] Fang Yuan, Mengcheng Chen, and Jinlong Pan, “Flexural Strengthening of Reinforced Concrete Beams with High-Strength Steel Wire and Engineered Cementitious Composites,” Construction and Building Materials, vol. 254, 2020.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[14] Hussain A. Jabir et al., “Experimental Tests and Reliability Analysis of the Cracking Impact Resistance of UHPFRC,” Fibers, vol. 8, no. 12, pp. 1-14, 2020.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[15] Xia Qin, and Sakdirat Kaewunruen, “Environment-Friendly Recycled Steel Fibre Reinforced Concrete,” Construction and Building Materials, vol. 327, 2022.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[16] Yancong Zhang, and Lingling Gao, “Influence of Tire-Recycled Steel Fibers on Strength and Flexural Behavior of Reinforced Concrete,” Advances in Materials Science and Engineering, vol. 2020, pp. 1-7, 2020.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[17] Akhtar Gul et al., “Impact of Length and Percent Dosage of Recycled Steel Fibers on the Mechanical Properties of Concrete,” Civil Engineering Journal, vol. 7, no. 10, pp. 1650-1666, 2021.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[18] David Revuelta et al., “Residual Strength and Drying Behavior of Concrete Reinforced with Recycled Steel Fiber from Tires,” Materials, vol. 14, no. 20, pp. 1-19, 2021.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[19] Souphavanh Senesavath et al., “The Effect of Recycled Tyre Steel Fibers on the Properties of Concrete,” Pollack Periodica, vol. 17, no. 1, pp. 43-49, 2022.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[20] Ola Ahmed Hussein, and Aamer Najim Abbas, “Self-Compacting Concrete Strengthening Efficiency Investigation by Using Recycled Steel Waste as Fibers,” Ecological Engineering & Environmental Technology, vol. 24, no. 3, pp. 153-160, 2023.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[21] Oluwarotimi Olofinnade et al., “Solid Waste Management in Developing Countries: Reusing of Steel Slag Aggregate in Eco-Friendly Interlocking Concrete Paving Blocks Production,” Case Studies in Construction Materials, vol. 14, pp. 1-13, 2021.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[22] Rongshan Bi et al., “Simulation and Techno-Economical Analysis on the Pyrolysis Process of Waste Tire,” Energy, vol. 260, 2022.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[23] Mohammad Momeen Ul Islam et al., “A Comprehensive Review on the Application of Renewable Waste Tire Rubbers and Fibers in Sustainable Concrete,” Journal of Cleaner Production, vol. 374, 2022.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[24] Silvia Gigli, Daniele Landi, and Michele Germani, “Cost-Benefit Analysis of a Circular Economy Project: A Study on a Recycling System for End-of-Life Tyres,” Journal of Cleaner Production, vol. 229, pp. 680-694, 2019.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[25] M.R. Sebola, P.T. Mativenga, and J. Pretorius, “A Benchmark Study of Waste Tyre Recycling in South Africa to European Union Practice,” Procedia CIRP, vol. 69, pp. 950-955, 2018.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]