Geographical Perspective on Driving Attitudes and Behavior: A Case Study in Mogadishu, Somalia

International Journal of Civil Engineering
© 2024 by SSRG - IJCE Journal
Volume 11 Issue 10
Year of Publication : 2024
Authors : Abdirahman Ali Muse, Abdihalim Ali Mohamud, Abdikani Mohamed Yusuf, Sayid Ali Abdiaziiz Mohamud, Saed Abdi Hashi
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Abdirahman Ali Muse, Abdihalim Ali Mohamud, Abdikani Mohamed Yusuf, Sayid Ali Abdiaziiz Mohamud, Saed Abdi Hashi, "Geographical Perspective on Driving Attitudes and Behavior: A Case Study in Mogadishu, Somalia," SSRG International Journal of Civil Engineering, vol. 11,  no. 10, pp. 21-30, 2024. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.14445/23488352/IJCE-V11I10P102

Abstract:

Accurate driving behaviors are a critical challenge faced by countries globally, contributing significantly to human and economic losses in both developing and developed nations. This research aims to investigate the attitudes and practices of professional drivers towards road traffic rules and regulations in Mogadishu, Somalia. A survey questionnaire, including the DBQ and background information, was administered to a randomly selected sample of 385 drivers, and the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) software was used for data analysis. The study revealed a strong sense of personal responsibility for road safety among participants and a general aversion to risky driving behaviors. Statistical analyses highlighted significant differences in accident involvement and unsafe driving behaviors based on marital status, vehicle type, gender, and educational level. Married individuals and Tuk-tuk drivers reported higher accident involvement compared to single individuals and SUV drivers. Furthermore, Individuals with higher education levels exhibited safer driving behaviors. These findings underscore the need for targeted road safety interventions considering demographic and vehicle-related factors to improve driving behaviors and reduce accident rates in Mogadishu.

Keywords:

Accident involvement, Driving behavior, Driving attitude, Risk behaviors, Driver behavior questionnaire.

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