Characteristics of Achmad Noe'man's Mosque Period 1964-2010

International Journal of Civil Engineering

© 2024 by SSRG - IJCE Journal

Volume 11 Issue 11

Year of Publication : 2024

Authors : Abdul Mannan, Afifah Harisah, Ria Wikantari, Mohammad Mochsen Sir

10.14445/23488352/IJCE-V11I11P107

How to Cite?

Abdul Mannan, Afifah Harisah, Ria Wikantari, Mohammad Mochsen Sir, "Characteristics of Achmad Noe'man's Mosque Period 1964-2010," SSRG International Journal of Civil Engineering, vol. 11,  no. 11, pp. 67-77, 2024. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.14445/23488352/IJCE-V11I11P107

Abstract:

The Mosque is the center of Muslim life and Islamic culture. More than people usually think of as a place of prostration, the Mosque is a source of activity. Each mosque building has its characteristics and character, according to the ideas and ideas of the designer. This research reviews the characteristics of the Achmad Noe'man mosque from 1964-2010. The objectives to be achieved are (1). Classification of types of mosques according to Achmad Norman (2). Identify and explore similarities in characteristics/consistency and diversity, and (3) Explain the factors related to changes in these characteristics. This research uses descriptive and exploratory methods to reveal the character of the Mosque. The qualitative analysis method applied is through geographic information system analysis. The data used is spatial data, which is a qualitative classification. The variables used to determine changes in city morphology are land use, road patterns, buildings and open spaces. The results of the research show that the mosque building is starting to experience changes with the shape of the dome roof, the main room or prayer room being free of columns/poles, the use of basic geometric shapes such as cubes, blocks, the use of stained glass elements and openwork rosters as decorative ornaments on the walls and openings of the building walls. The building is dominated by a square shape to maximize space efficiency, formed from a composition of massive planes and transparent walls.

Keywords:

Characteristics, Mosque, Ahmad Noe’man, Islamic civilization, Architectural design.

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