C+F GFDM with Polynomial Model of HPA

International Journal of Electronics and Communication Engineering
© 2022 by SSRG - IJECE Journal
Volume 9 Issue 1
Year of Publication : 2022
Authors : Chhavi Sharma, Pankaj Sharma
pdf
How to Cite?

Chhavi Sharma, Pankaj Sharma, "C+F GFDM with Polynomial Model of HPA," SSRG International Journal of Electronics and Communication Engineering, vol. 9,  no. 1, pp. 1-5, 2022. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.14445/23488549/IJECE-V9I1P101

Abstract:

Generalized frequency division multiplexing (GFDM)” is a new waveform modulation technique for next-generation wireless communication systems. However, it also has the drawback of a high peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR) like Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM). In the work, a simple clipping and filtering technique is proposed for PAPR reduction of the GFDM signal and the performance of the GFDM system with a polynomial model of HPA is shown for different performance metrics. The simulations are performed with a memoryless polynomial model of HPA. The BER performance of the proposed scheme is compared with orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM), which is a popular modulation scheme for 4th Generation wireless communication systems. It is clear from the results that PAPR and out-of-band leakage in the GFDM signal is reduced up to a large extent after applying the clipping and filtering method as compared to the OFDM signal maintaining almost equal BER performance.

Keywords:

PSD, GFDM, OFDM, Polynomial.

References:

[1] Tao Jiang, and Yiyan Wu, “An Overview: Peak-to-Average Power Ratio Reduction Techniques for OFDM Signals,” IEEE Transactions on Broadcasting, vol. 54, no. 2, pp. 257-268, 2008. Crossref, http://doi.org/10.1109/TBC.2008.915770
[2] Nicola Michailow et al., “Generalized Frequency Division Multiplexing for 5th Generation Cellular Networks,” IEEE Transactions on Communications, vol. 62, no. 9, pp. 3045-3061, 2014. Crossref, http://doi.org/10.1109/TCOMM.2014.2345566
[3] Nicola Michailow, and Gerhard Fettweis, “Low Peak-To-Average Power Ratio for Next-Generation Cellular Systems with Generalized Frequency Division Multiplexing,” International Symposium on Intelligent Signal Processing and Communications Systems (ISPACS), pp. 651-655, 2013. Crossref, http://doi.org/10.1109/ISPACS.2013.6704629
[4] Paolo Banelli et al., “Modulation Formats and Waveforms for 5G Networks: Who Will Be the Heir of OFDM?: An Overview of Alternative Modulation Schemes for Improved Spectral Efficiency,” IEEE Signal Processing Magazine, vol. 31, no. 6, pp. 80-93, 2014. Crossref, http://doi.org/10.1109/MSP.2014.2337391
[5] Al˙i Bulut Üçüncü, “Out-of-Band Radiation and CFO Immunity of Potential 5G Multicarrier Modulation Schemes,” Master Thesis, The Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences of Middle East Technical University.
[6] Luqing Wang, and C Tellambura, “A Simplified Clipping and Filtering Technique for PAR Reduction in OFDM Systems,” IEEE Signal Processing Letters, vol. 12, no. 6, pp. 453-456, 2005. Crossref, http://doi.org/10.1109/LSP.2005.847886
[7] Ari Endang Jayati, Wirawan, and Titiek Suryani, “Analysis of Nonlinear Distortion Effect based on Saleh Model in GFDM System,” IEEE International Conference on Communication, Network and Satellite (Comnesat), pp. 1-6, 2017. Crossref, http://doi.org/10.1109/COMNETSAT.2017.8263564
[8] Gerhard Wunder et al., “5GNOW: Non-Orthogonal, Asynchronous Waveforms for Future Mobile Applications,” IEEE Communications Magazine, vol. 52, no. 2, pp. 97-105, 2014. Crossref, http://doi.org/10.1109/MCOM.2014.6736749
[9] Ivan Gaspar et al., “Frequency-Shift Offset-QAM for GFDM,” IEEE Communications Letters, vol. 19, no. 8, pp. 1454-1457, 2015. Crossref, http://doi.org/10.1109/LCOMM.2015.2445334
[10] AL˙I BULUT ÜÇÜNCÜ, “Out-of-Band Radiation and CFO Immunity of Potential 5G Multicarrier Modulation Schemes,” Middle East Technical University, 2015.
[11] Luqing Wang, and C. Tellambura, “A Simplified Clipping and Filtering Technique for PAR Reduction in OFDM Systems,” IEEE Signal Processing Letters, vol. 12, no. 6, pp. 453-456, 2006. Crossref, http://doi.org/10.1109/LSP.2005.847886
[12] A. A. M. Saleh, “Frequency-Independent and Frequency-Dependent Nonlinear Models of TWT Amplifiers,” IEEE Transactions on Communications, vol. 29, no. 11, pp. 1715-1720, 2005. Crossref, http://doi.org/10.1109/TCOM.1981.1094911
[13] D. Dardari, V. Tralli, and A. Vaccari, “A Theoretical Characterization of Nonlinear Distortion Effects in OFDM Systems,” IEEE Transactions Communications, vol. 48, no. 10, pp. 1755-1764, 2000. Crossref, http://doi.org/10.1109/26.871400
[14] P. Banelli, and S. Cacopardi, “Theoretical Analysis and Performance of OFDM Signals in Nonlinear AWGN Channels,” IEEE Transactions on Communications, vol. 48, no. 3, pp. 430-441, 2000. Crossref, http://doi.org/10.1109/26.837046