Improving the Performance of Routing Protocols in MANETs: A Mathematical Model for Evaluating Intermediate Bottleneck Nodes
| International Journal of Electronics and Communication Engineering |
| © 2023 by SSRG - IJECE Journal |
| Volume 10 Issue 4 |
| Year of Publication : 2023 |
| Authors : Arshad Ahmad Khan Mohammad, Mohammad Arshad, M. Anusha, R. K.Krishna, Mazher Khan, Amairullah Khan Lodhi |
10.14445/23488549/IJECE-V10I4P107
How to Cite?
Arshad Ahmad Khan Mohammad, Mohammad Arshad, M. Anusha, R. K.Krishna, Mazher Khan, Amairullah Khan Lodhi, "Improving the Performance of Routing Protocols in MANETs: A Mathematical Model for Evaluating Intermediate Bottleneck Nodes," SSRG International Journal of Electronics and Communication Engineering, vol. 10, no. 4, pp. 63-70, 2023. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.14445/23488549/IJECE-V10I4P107
Abstract:
This study analyses an intermediate bottleneck node’s performance using a random poison process mathematical model to solve Mobile Ad-Hoc Networks (MANETs’) battery life problem. The goal is to make routing protocols in MANETs work better by dealing with the problem of bottleneck nodes and reducing packet loss. In MANETs, a bottleneck node is a node that has to forward packets from multiple sources, which causes packet loss. This paper gives a mathematical model for figuring out how well intermediate bottleneck nodes in MANETs work by figuring out the average length of the queue at the input buffer and the average delay time in the buffer. This evaluation tells if a node will become a bottleneck. This evaluation also decides whether or not the node should be added to the route. So, this model is used to make routing protocols in MANETs work better by getting rid of the problem of bottleneck nodes and cutting down on packet loss.
Keywords:
Intermediate bottleneck node, Random poison process, Mathematical model, Mobile Ad-Hoc Networks (MANETs), Battery life, Routing protocols, Packet loss, Average length of queue, and Average delay time.
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