Improved Grid System Control Using Chaotic PSO-Based PR Controller and Modified SEPIC Topology
International Journal of Electronics and Communication Engineering |
© 2024 by SSRG - IJECE Journal |
Volume 11 Issue 2 |
Year of Publication : 2024 |
Authors : R. Karthikeyan, K. Boopathy |
How to Cite?
R. Karthikeyan, K. Boopathy, "Improved Grid System Control Using Chaotic PSO-Based PR Controller and Modified SEPIC Topology," SSRG International Journal of Electronics and Communication Engineering, vol. 11, no. 2, pp. 114-128, 2024. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.14445/23488549/IJECE-V11I2P112
Abstract:
To meet the increasing demand for electricity, it is necessary to use both conventional and unconventional power sources. One type of Renewable Energy Source that turns solar radiation into electricity is a PV system. However, a combination of low irradiance and bad weather prevents installed Photovoltaic (PV) sources from being used to their maximum capacity. PV systems connected to the utility grid supply power to the grid or receive power from the grid depending on the demand and availability of solar energy. As a significance, this research offers an MPPT technique based on ANN to acquire PV power quickly and to the maximum amount possible with zero oscillation tracking. Moreover, a modified SEPIC converter is used to increase the voltage from PV reduced switch 21 level Multi Level Inverter (MLI) changes the DC output of PV modules into alternating current with an increased number of output levels that is compatible with the grid. A chaotic Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) Proportional Resonant (PR) controller is used to control MLI efficiently, leading to improved AC supply and efficient grid synchronization. MATLAB validation demonstrates the intended system’s performance, which reveals enhanced converter efficiency with a lower Total Harmonic Distortion (THD) in contrast to state-of-the-art techniques.
Keywords:
ANN MPPT, Chaotic PSO-PR controller, Modified SEPIC, PV system, Reduced switch 21 level MLI.
References:
[1] Cagfer Yanarates, and Zhongfu Zhou, “Symmetrical Pole Placement Method-Based Unity Proportional Gain Resonant and Gain Scheduled Proportional (PR-P) Controller with Harmonic Compensator for Single Phase Grid-Connected PV Inverters,” IEEE Access, vol. 9, pp. 93165-93181, 2021.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[2] Viswaprakash Babu et al., “Power Quality Enhancement Using Dynamic Voltage Restorer (DVR)-Based Predictive Space Vector Transformation (PSVT) with Proportional Resonant (PR)-Controller,” IEEE Access, vol. 9, pp. 155380-155392, 2021.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[3] Shubhra Shubhra, and Bhim Singh, “Three-Phase Grid-Interactive Solar PV-Battery Microgrid Control Based on Normalized Gradient Adaptive Regularization Factor Neural Filter,” IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics, vol. 16, no. 4, pp. 2301-2314, 2020.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[4] A.M. Mahfuz-Ur-Rahman et al., “An Advanced Modulation Technique for Transformerless Grid Connected Inverter Circuits Used in Solar Photovoltaic Systems,” IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, vol. 70, no. 4, pp. 3878-3887, 2023.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[5] Sivanagaraju Gangavarapu, Manish Verma, and Akshay Kumar Rathore, “A Novel Transformerless Single-Stage Grid-Connected Solar Inverter,” IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics, vol. 11, no. 1, pp. 970-980, 2023.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[6] K.S. Kavin, and P. Subha Karuvelam, “PV-Based Grid Interactive PMBLDC Electric Vehicle with High Gain Interleaved DC-DC SEPIC Converter,” IETE Journal of Research, vol. 69, no. 7, pp. 4791-4805, 2023.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[7] Ali Faisal Murtaza et al., “Efficient MPP Tracking of Photovoltaic (PV) Array through Modified Boost Converter with Simple SMC Voltage Regulator,” IEEE Transactions on Sustainable Energy, vol. 13, no. 3, pp. 1790-1801, 2022.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[8] Amresh Kumar Singh, Shailendra Kumar, and Bhim Singh, “Solar PV Energy Generation System Interfaced to Three Phase Grid With Improved Power Quality,” IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, vol. 67, no. 5, pp. 3798-3808, 2020.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[9] Kaibalya Prasad Panda, Sze Sing Lee, and Gayadhar Panda, “Reduced Switch Cascaded Multilevel Inverter with New Selective Harmonic Elimination Control for Standalone Renewable Energy System,” IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, vol. 55, no. 6, pp. 7561-7574, 2019.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[10] Prabhat Ranjan Bana et al., “Recently Developed Reduced Switch Multilevel Inverter for Renewable Energy Integration and Drives Application: Topologies, Comprehensive Analysis and Comparative Evaluation,” IEEE Access, vol. 7, pp. 54888-54909, 2019.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[11] Ali Hajjiah Chaoping Rao et al., “A Novel High-Gain Soft-Switching DC-DC Converter with Improved P&O MPPT for Photovoltaic Applications,” IEEE Access, vol. 9, pp. 58790-58806, 2021.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[12] Ankur Kumar Gupta et al., “Effect of Various Incremental Conductance MPPT Methods on the Charging of Battery Load Feed by Solar Panel,” IEEE Access, vol. 9, pp. 90977-90988, 2021.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[13] Tole Sutikno, Arsyad Cahya Subrata, and Ahmad Elkhateb, “Evaluation of Fuzzy Membership Function Effects for Maximum Power Point Tracking Technique of Photovoltaic System,” IEEE Access, vol. 9, pp. 109157-109165, 2021.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[14] Bushra Sabir et al., “A Novel Isolated Intelligent Adjustable Buck-Boost Converter with Hill Climbing MPPT Algorithm for Solar Power Systems,” Processes, vol. 11, no. 4, pp. 1-23, 2023.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[15] Shaik Reddi Khasim et al., “A Novel Asymmetrical 21-Level Inverter for Solar PV Energy System with Reduced Switch Count,” IEEE Access, vol. 9, pp. 11761-11775, 2021.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[16] Venu Sonti, Sachin Jain, and Bhagya Sai Kumar Reddy Pothu, “Leakage Current Minimization Using NPC DC Decoupling Method for Three-Phase Cascaded Multilevel PV Inverter,” IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems II: Express Briefs, vol. 67, no. 12, pp. 3247-3251, 2020.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[17] Patan Javeed et al., “SEPIC Converter for Low Power LED Applications,” Journal of Physics: Conference Series, vol. 1818, 2021.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[18] S. Sivarajeswari, and D. Kirubakaran, “Design and Development of Efficient Luo Converters for DC Micro Grid,” The International Journal of Electrical Engineering & Education, vol. 60, no. 1, 2019.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[19] Ahmed Ismail M. Ali, Mahmoud A. Sayed, and Ahmed A. S. Mohamed, “Seven-Level Inverter with Reduced Switches for PV System Supporting Home-Grid and EV Charger,” Energies, vol. 14, no. 9, pp. 1-23, 2021.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[20] C. Dhanamjayulu et al., “Design and Implementation of a Single-Phase 15-Level Inverter with Reduced Components for Solar PV Applications,” IEEE Access, vol. 9, pp. 581-594, 2021.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[21] C. Dhanamjayulu et al., “Design and Implementation of Seventeen Level Inverter with Reduced Components,” IEEE Access, vol. 9, pp. 16746-16760, 2021.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[22] Ahmed I.M. Ali, Mahmoud A. Sayed, and Essam E.M. Mohamed, “Modified Efficient Perturb and Observe Maximum Power Point Tracking Technique for Grid-Tied PV System,” International Journal of Electrical Power & Energy Systems, vol. 99, pp. 192-202, 2018.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[23] Nur Fairuz Mohamed Yusof, Dahaman Ishak, and Mohamed Salem, “An Improved Control Strategy for Single-Phase Single-Stage Grid-Tied PV System Based on Incremental Conductance MPPT, Modified PQ Theory, and Hysteresis Current Control,” Engineering Proceedings, vol. 12, no. 1, pp. 1-4, 2022.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[24] Adeel Feroz Mirza et al., “Advanced Variable Step Size Incremental Conductance MPPT for a Standalone PV System Utilizing a GA-Tuned PID Controller,” Energies, vol. 13, no. 16, pp. 1-24, 2020.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]