Progressions in Ultra-Wideband Antenna Design: A Comprehensive Overview of Innovative Strategies and Real-world Implementations

International Journal of Electronics and Communication Engineering

© 2024 by SSRG - IJECE Journal

Volume 11 Issue 5

Year of Publication : 2024

Authors : Ujjval Rameshchandra Dave, Shahidmohammed Salauddin Modasiya, Abhinav Jagdishchandra Dave, Rahulkumar Maheshkumar Patel

10.14445/23488549/IJECE-V11I5P115

How to Cite?

Ujjval Rameshchandra Dave, Shahidmohammed Salauddin Modasiya, Abhinav Jagdishchandra Dave, Rahulkumar Maheshkumar Patel, "Progressions in Ultra-Wideband Antenna Design: A Comprehensive Overview of Innovative Strategies and Real-world Implementations," SSRG International Journal of Electronics and Communication Engineering, vol. 11,  no. 5, pp. 139-154, 2024. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.14445/23488549/IJECE-V11I5P115

Abstract:

This review paper presents a comprehensive exploration of recent advancements in Ultra-Wideband (UWB) antenna design, aiming to elucidate the objectives, methods, findings, and novelty of the collective research efforts in this field. The primary objective is to synthesize existing literature and provide insights into the evolution of UWB antenna technologies, highlighting innovative approaches and their practical implications. Methodologically, a systematic review of scholarly articles, conference papers, and patents is conducted to gather a diverse range of research findings and design methodologies. The findings of this review reveal a spectrum of innovative UWB antenna designs, ranging from compact pentagonal-shaped antennas to transparent halved coplanar Vivaldi antennas. These designs exhibit characteristics such as wideband response, impedance matching, and stability across various frequency bands. Moreover, theoretical advancements, including the introduction of novel antenna configurations and fabrication techniques, contribute to the on-going progress in UWB antenna design. The novelty of this review lies in its synthesis of existing literature to provide a comprehensive overview of recent advancements in UWB antenna design. By analyzing and comparing various research findings, this paper offers insights into emerging trends and future directions in the field. The review underscores the importance of addressing evolving needs in wireless communication systems and highlights the practical applications of innovative UWB antenna designs in diverse domains. In conclusion, this review paper serves as a valuable resource for researchers, engineers, and practitioners seeking to advance the frontiers of UWB antenna design. It provides a structured analysis of recent developments, identifies areas of innovation, and offers recommendations for future research endeavors in this rapidly evolving field.

Keywords:

Ultra-Wideband (UWB), Antenna design, Miniaturization, Wireless communication, Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC).

References:

[1] P. Raveendra Babu, D. Ramakrishna, and Ginbar Ensermu, “Triple Band-Notch UWB Antenna Embedded with Slot and EBG Structures,” Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing, vol. 2023, pp. 1-12, 2023.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link] 
[2] Bazil Taha Ahmed, and Iván Fernández Rodríguez, “Compact High Isolation UWB MIMO Antennas,” Wireless Networks, vol. 28, no. 5, pp. 1977-1999, 2022.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link] 
[3] Yifan Wang, Teng Li, and Wenbin Dou, “Ultrawideband 3-D Printed Endfire TEM Horn Antenna Mounted on a Cylinder Conductor,” IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters, vol. 22, no. 8, pp. 2022-2026, 2023.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link] 
[4] Qiang Chen, Fengyun Cui, and Bing Zhang, “A 3-D Printed Ultrawideband Magnetoelectric Dipole Antenna with Ridged Waveguide Aperture-Coupled Feeding,” IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters, vol. 22, no. 4, pp. 814-818, 2023.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link] 
[5] Xiao-Yuan Sun et al., “Ultrawideband Circularly Polarized Halved-Type Vivaldi Antenna with Symmetrical Radiation Pattern,” IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters, vol. 23, no. 2, pp. 633-637, 2024.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link] 
[6] Sahar Saleh et al., “Novel Compact UWB Vivaldi Nonuniform Slot Antenna with Enhanced Bandwidth,” IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, vol. 70, no. 8, pp. 6592-6603, 2022.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link] 
[7] Xiaoyu Liu, Yongzhong Zhu, and Wenxuan Xie, “Miniaturized Ultrawideband Circularly Polarized Antenna with Folded Arms Inspired by the Conventional Vivaldi Antenna,” IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters, vol. 22, no. 12, pp. 2768-2772, 2023.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link] 
[8] Bian Wu et al., “Transparent Ultrawideband Halved Coplanar Vivaldi Antenna with Metal Mesh Film,” IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters, vol. 21, no. 12, pp. 2532-2536, 2022.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link] 
[9] Renato Cicchetti et al., “A Wideband High-Gain Dielectric Horn-Lens Antenna for Wireless Communications and UWB Applications,” IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, vol. 71, no. 2, pp. 1304-1318, 2023.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link] 
[10] Lei Sang et al., “Low-RCS UWB Planar Monopole Array Antenna Based on the Optimized Design of the Conductor Layers,” IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, vol. 71, no. 4, pp. 3683-3688, 2023.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link] 
[11] Yang Cheng, and Yuandan Dong, “Ultrawideband Shared-Aperture Crossed Tapered Slot Antenna for 5G Applications,” IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters, vol. 22, no. 3, pp. 472-476, 2023.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link] 
[12] Amjad Iqbal et al., “A Compact UWB Antenna with Independently Controllable Notch Bands,” Sensors, vol. 19, no. 6, pp. 1-12, 2019.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link] 
[13] Saida Ibnyaich et al., “A Pentagonal Shaped Microstrip Planar Antenna with Defected Ground Structure for Ultrawideband Applications,” Wireless Personal Communications, vol. 124, pp. 499-515, 2022.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link] 
[14] Shu Feng et al., “A Wideband Differential-Fed Microstrip Patch Antenna Based on Quad-Mode Resonance with Radiation Patterns Correction,” IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, vol. 71, no. 6, pp. 5404-5409, 2023.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link] 
[15] Praveen Kumar et al., “Characteristics Mode Analysis-Inspired Compact UWB Antenna with WLAN and X-Band Notch Features for Wireless Applications,” Journal of Sensors and Actuator Networks, vol. 12, no. 3, pp. 1-20, 2023.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link] 
[16] Mohammed Amer Hamed AL-shamili, and Madan Kumar Sharma, “Meta-Surface (Frequency Selective Surface) Loaded High Gain Directional Antenna Systems for Ultra-Wideband Applications,” International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering, vol. 13, no. 1, pp. 511-521, 2023.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link] 
[17] Mirac Dilruba Geyikoglu, and Bulent Cavusoglu, “A Detailed Performance Analysis of a Novel UWB Flexible Monopole Antenna Realized with Airbrush Technique for Different Technologies,” Flexible and Printed Electronics, vol. 7, no. 2, 2022.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link] 
[18] Zhang Chao et al., “A Miniaturized Microstrip Antenna with Tunable Double Band-Notched Characteristics for UWB Applications,” Scientific Reports, vol. 12, no. 1, pp. 1-13, 2022.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link] 
[19] Minghuan Wang, Jingchang Nan, and Jing Liu, “High-Isolation UWB MIMO Antenna with Multiple X-Shaped Stubs Loaded between Ground Planes,” International Journal of Antennas and Propagation, vol. 2021, pp. 1-13, 2021.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link] 
[20] Amit Kumar et al., “An Ultra-Compact Two-Port UWB-MIMO Antenna with Dual Band-Notched Characteristics,” AEU - International Journal of Electronics and Communications, vol. 114, 2020.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link] 
[21] Bazil Taha-Ahmed, and Eva Morodo Lasa, “Polarization Diversity UWB Antennas with and without Notched Bands,” Progress In Electromagnetics Research M, vol. 76, pp. 101-111, 2018.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link] 
[22] Rezaul Azim, and  Mohammad Tariqul Islam, “Compact Planar UWB Antenna with Band Notch Characteristics for WLAN and DSRC,” Progress in Electromagnetics Research, vol. 133, pp. 391-406, 2013.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link] 
[23] Syed Naheel Raza Rizvi et al., “A Compact Size Antenna for Extended UWB with WLAN Notch Band Stub,” Applied Sciences, vol. 13, no. 7, pp. 1-12, 2023.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link] 
[24] Om Prakash Kumar et al., “An Elliptical-Shaped Dual-Band UWB Notch Antenna for Wireless Applications,” Applied Sciences, vol. 13, no. 3, pp. 1-25, 2023.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link] 
[25] Pasumarthi Srinivasa Rao et al., “A Multi-Slot UWB Monopole Antenna with Dual Band Notch Characteristics,” Progress in Electromagnetics Research C, vol. 138, pp. 79-90, 2023.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link] 
[26] Shailesh Jayant, and Garima Srivastava, “Close-Packed Quad-Element Triple-Band-Notched UWB MIMO Antenna With Upgrading Capability,” IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, vol. 71, no. 1, pp. 353-360, 2023.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link] 
[27] Li-Jie Xu et al., “Directly Connected Linear Antenna Array With Band-Notch Characteristics for UWB Applications,” IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters, vol. 22, no. 11, pp. 2685-2689, 2023.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link] 
[28] Amina Benouakta et al., “Antenna Characteristics Contributions to the Improvement of UWB Real-Time Locating Systems’ Reading Range and Multipath Mitigation,” IEEE Access, vol. 11, pp. 71449-71458, 2023.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link] 
[29] Zuqi Fang et al., “Design of a 2-Bit Reconfigurable UWB Planar Antenna Array for Beam Scanning Application,” IEEE Open Journal of Antennas and Propagation, vol. 4, pp. 91-96, 2023.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link] 
[30] Rakesh N. Tiwari et al., “Design and Validation of Loop-Based Ultraminiature Low-Profile Ultrawideband Capsule Antenna Inside Wistar Rat,” IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, vol. 71, no. 10, pp. 8326-8331, 2023.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]