Characterization of Modified Electromagnetic Band Gap Structures for Notch Band Applications
International Journal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering |
© 2020 by SSRG - IJEEE Journal |
Volume 7 Issue 7 |
Year of Publication : 2020 |
Authors : Saidu Adamu Abubakar, Sahanunu Dahiru, Ibrahim Abba, Bello Muhammad |
How to Cite?
Saidu Adamu Abubakar, Sahanunu Dahiru, Ibrahim Abba, Bello Muhammad, "Characterization of Modified Electromagnetic Band Gap Structures for Notch Band Applications," SSRG International Journal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, vol. 7, no. 7, pp. 16-19, 2020. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.14445/23488379/IJEEE-V7I7P104
Abstract:
This paper introduces a novel approach to create notch band within ultra-wideband (UWB) communication systems based on a modified mushroom electromagnetic band gap (EBG) structures. The concept presented here can be implemented in any structure that has a microstrip in its configuration. The modified edge-located vias EBG structure is characterized and analyzed using CST Microwave Studio full wave electromagnetic solver and then optimized to work at WiMAX band (3.3 – 3.7 GHz). A double layer Antipodal Vivaldi Antenna is used to demonstrate the applicability and effectiveness of the novel EBG notch band feature. Simulation results achieved a band notch at 3.18 GHz – 3.80 GHz within the 2.78 GHz to more than 12 GHz operating band of the antipodal Vivaldi antenna which demonstrated the effectiveness of the proposed structure.
Keywords:
Antipodal Vivaldi Antenna, Dielectric Substrate, Reflection Coefficient, Ultra wideband
References:
[1] D.Sievenpiper, L Zhang, R.F.J. Broas, N. G. Alexopolous and E. Yablonovitch, “High-impedance electromagnetic surfaces with a forbidden frequency band,” IEEE Trans. Microwave Theory, vol. 47, no. 11, pp. 2059–2073, 1999.
[2] A. Verma “EBG structures and its recent advances in microwave antenna,” International Journal of Scientific Research Engineering & Technology, vol.1 no. 5, pp. 84-90, 2012.
[3] S. A. Adamu, T. Masri, W. A. W. Zainal Abidin and K. H. Ping, “Review on gain and directivity enhancement techniques of Vivaldi antennas,” International Journal of Scientific & Engineering Research, vol. 8, no. 3, pp. 1919–1927, 2017.
[4] F. Benykhlef and N Boukli-Hacene “EBG Structures for reduction of mutual coupling in patch antennas arrays,” Journal of Communications Software and Systems, vol. 13, no.1, pp. 9-14, 2017.
[5] S. A. Shaikh and A. A. Desai “Electromagnetic band gap structures in MSA,”.International Journal of Computer Applications, vol. 106, no. 9, pp. 23-27, 2014.
[6] S. A. Adamu, T. Masri, W. A. W. Zainal Abidin, K. H. Ping and S. A. Babale, “High-gain modified antipodal Vivaldi antenna for ultra-wideband applications,” Journal of Telecommunication, Electronic and Computer Engineering, vol. 10, no. 1–12, pp. 55–59, 2018.
[7] M. Shahidul-Alam, N. Misran, B. Yatim and M. Tariqul-Islam “Development of electromagnetic band gap structures in the perspective of microstrip antenna design,” International Journal of Antennas and Propagation, vol. 2013, pp. 1-23, 2013.
[8] M. Kim and S. Ahn “A compact and multi-stack electromagnetic band gap tructure for gigahertz noise suppression in multilayer printed circuit boards,” Applied Sciences, vol. 7, no. 804, pp. 1-15, 2017.
[9] S. A. Adamu, T. Masri, W. A. W. Zainal Abidin, K. H. Ping and H. T. Su, “Corrugated band-notched antipodal Vivaldi antenna using mushroom type EBG structure for wideband applications,” Journal of Advanced Research in Engineering Knowledge, vol. 5, no. 1,pp. 66–75, 2018.
[10] C. Neo and Y. Lee “Patch antenna enhancement using a mushroom-like EBG Structures,” In Proceeding of IEEE International Conference on Signal Processing and Integrated Network, pp. 614-615, 2013.
[11] P. Kovacs and T. Urbanec “ Electromagnectic band gap structures: Practical tips and advice for antenna engineers,” Radio engineering, vol.21, no.1, pp. 414-421, 2012.
[12] S. A. Adamu, T. Masri, W. A. W. Zainal Abidin and K. H. Ping, “Band-notched antipodal Vivaldi antenna using edgelocated vias mushroom ebg structure for ultra-wideband applications,” International Journal of Innovative Technology and Exploring Engineering (IJITEE). vol. 9, issue 4, pp. 2455– 2459, 2020.
[13] N. Kushwaha and R. Kumar “Study of different shape electromagnetic band gap (EBG) structures for single and dual band applications,” Journal of Microwaves, Optoelectronics and Electromagnetic Applications, vol. 13, no. 1, pp. 16-29, 2014.
[14] S. A. Shaikh, A. A, Desai and A. A. Deshmukh “Electromagnetic band gap structures in MSA,” International Journal of Computer Applications, vol. 106, no. 9, pp. 1-9, 2014.
[15] S. Chauha and P. K. Singhal “Comparative analysis of different types of planer EBGStructures,” International Journal of Scientific and Research Publications, vol. 4, no. 6, pp.1-5, 2014.
[16] Sudhanshu Belwal , Ahmad Rafiquee and Vibhor Bangwal, "Modified UWB Antenna for Cognitive Radio Applications" SSRG International Journal of Industrial Engineering 5(3) 2018.