IIR Structure and Its Application

International Journal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering

© 2015 by SSRG - IJEEE Journal

Volume 2 Issue 1

Year of Publication : 2015

Authors : Er. Rajeev Ranjan

10.14445/23488379/IJEEE-V2I1P105

How to Cite?

Er. Rajeev Ranjan, "IIR Structure and Its Application," SSRG International Journal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, vol. 2,  no. 1, pp. 15-31, 2015. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.14445/23488379/IJEEE-V2I1P105

Abstract:

The proposed research work on the topic Infinite Impulse Response “IIR Structure and Its Application” is basically state space representation for the digital filter of different form obtained from analog filter and transformation to digital one. In the normal course of analysis the digital filter transfer function are realized in different forms using time delay elements and multipliers. This realization can be eased if digital filter are represented in state space techniques opening a new field for computation analysis. This aspect has been incorporated in the proposed research work things outlining the introduction of IIR filter and different structure including ladder and wave structure realization, state space description of IIR filter is presented in detail including the normal form which has complex structure but simple form of state equation. IIR filter design is based on state space technique using Lattice structure. The generalized technique of state space equation realized from general form of digital filter transfer function has been developed then the technique is demonstrated using differential form of various filter like LPF, HPF and BPF for the required order of analog filters. Statistical analysis of digital filter like round off error and dynamic scaling has been incorporated, where the two direct computes have been lumped together in the common state space representation. Autocorrelation and uncorrelation between noise and input samples gives round off noise and dynamic scaling give expression for the factor forms, round off error and dynamic range. This aspect on statistical analysis of digital filter has opened a new field for research.

Keywords:

correlation, filter realization, Infinite Impulse Response, ladder, lattice, noise, wave.

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