An Adaptive Active Disturbance Rejection Controller (ADRC) for Induction Motor Drives

International Journal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering
© 2024 by SSRG - IJEEE Journal
Volume 11 Issue 12
Year of Publication : 2024
Authors : Vo Quang Vinh, Trịnh Cao Phat, Nguyễn Hữu Giang
pdf
How to Cite?

Vo Quang Vinh, Trịnh Cao Phat, Nguyễn Hữu Giang, "An Adaptive Active Disturbance Rejection Controller (ADRC) for Induction Motor Drives," SSRG International Journal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, vol. 11,  no. 12, pp. 295-301, 2024. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.14445/23488379/IJEEE-V11I12P127

Abstract:

The paper explores enhancing the torque response of the Induction Motor (IM) drive systems using Adaptive Active Disturbance Rejection Control (ADRC). The ADRC structure comprises three key components: the Tracking Differentiator (TD) for generating a smooth reference signal, the Extended State Observer (ESO) for estimating system states and disturbances, and Nonlinear State Error Feedback (NLSEF) for adjusting the output based on state errors. This approach allows ADRC to effectively manage nonlinear drive systems without requiring an exact model while improving resilience to disturbances and uncertainties. Performance improvements and reductions in torque pulsation are validated through MATLAB simulations.

Keywords:

Induction motor, IM, ADRC controller, PI controller.

References:

[1] Yi Huang, and Wenchao Xue, “Active Disturbance Rejection Control: Methodology and Theoretical Analysis,” ISA Transactions, vol. 53, no. 4, pp. 963-976. 2014.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[2] Jingqing Han, “From PID to Active Disturbance Rejection Control,” IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, vol. 56, no. 3, pp. 900-906, 2009.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[3] Jie Li et al., “Active Disturbance Rejection Control: Theoretical Results Summary and Future Researches,” Control Theory and Applications, vol. 34, no. 3, pp. 281-295. 2017.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[4] Mingwei Sun et al., “Application and Analysis of ADRC in Guidance and Control in Flight Vehicle—some Explorations in Various Time-Scale Paradigms,” Proceedings of the 29th Chinese Control Conference, Beijing, China, 2010.
[Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[5] A. De Luca, and G. Ulivi, “Design of an Exact Nonlinear Controller for Induction Motors,” IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control, vol. 34, no. 12, pp. 1304-1307, 1989.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[6] Abderrahim Bentaallah et al., “Adaptive Feedback Linearization Control for Asynchronous Machine with Nonlinear for Natural Dynamic Complete Observer,” Journal of Electrical Engineering, vol. 63, no 2, pp. 88-94, 2012.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[7] Jingqing Han, “From PID to Active Disturbance Rejection Control,” IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, vol. 56, no. 3, pp. 900-906, 2009.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[8] Gernot Herbst, “A Simulative Study on Active Disturbance Rejection Control (ADRC) as a Control Tool for Practitioners,” Electronic, vol. 2, no. 3, pp. 246-279, 2013.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[9] R. Gregor et al., “Enhanced Predictive Current Control Method for the Asymmetrical Dual – Three Phase Induction Machine,” 2009 IEEE International Electric Machines and Drives Conference, Miami, FL, USA, 2009.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[10] Zixin Li et al., “Improved Active Disturbance Rejection Control of Permanent-Magnet Synchronous Motor Based on BP Neural Network,” 2020 23rd International Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems (ICEMS), Hamamatsu, Japan, 2020.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[11] Ping Lin et al., “A Class of Linear-Nonlinear Switching Active Disturbance Rejection Speed and Current Controllers for PMSM,” IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, vol. 36, no. 12, pp. 14366-14382, 2021.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[12] Lizhi Qu, Wei Qiao, and Liyan Qu, “Active-Disturbance-Rejection-Based Sliding-Mode Current Control for Permanent-Magnet Synchronous Motors,” IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, vol. 36, no. 1, pp. 751-760, 2021.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[13] Patel, Dixitbhai, and Lin Zhao, “Active disturbance Rejection Control of Doubly-Fed Induction Generator during Voltage Dip,” Proceedings of ESA Annual Meeting on Electrostatics, 2010.
[Google Scholar]
[14] Francesco Alonge et al., “Robust Active Disturbance Rejection Control of Induction Motor Systems Based on Additional Sliding Mode Component,” IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, vol. 64, no.7, pp. 5608-5621, 2017.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]