Analysis of Marketing Mix Strategies for Sales of Agricultural Products on E-Marketplace in Indonesia
International Journal of Economics and Management Studies |
© 2021 by SSRG - IJEMS Journal |
Volume 8 Issue 2 |
Year of Publication : 2021 |
Authors : Reni Diah Kusumawati, Teddy Oswari, Tristyanti Yusnitasari, Himanshu Dutt |
How to Cite?
Reni Diah Kusumawati, Teddy Oswari, Tristyanti Yusnitasari, Himanshu Dutt, "Analysis of Marketing Mix Strategies for Sales of Agricultural Products on E-Marketplace in Indonesia," SSRG International Journal of Economics and Management Studies, vol. 8, no. 2, pp. 118-122, 2021. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.14445/23939125/IJEMS-V8I2P117
Abstract:
Agriculture is an important sector in Indonesia with the largest contribution in the economic sector. The biggest obstacle faced by farmers is the length of the distribution chain for agricultural products to reach consumers. The length of this distribution chain has resulted in high prices for agricultural products, but this has not been matched by an increase in farmer income. The E-marketplace is expected to be an alternative in selling agricultural products, so the consumer can get the products directly and pay attention to the elements of the marketing mix in order to determine the right marketing strategy to attract consumers to buy agricultural products on e-marketplace. This study discusses purchasing decisions made by agricultural product e-marketplace users by paying attention to 7P’s elements of the marketing mix. The data collection method used a questionnaire and analyzed using multiple linear regression. The results of this study indicate that simultaneously all elements of the marketing mix (product, price, promotion, place, people, physical evidence, process) have an effect on purchasing decisions of agricultural products.
Keywords:
Agriculture, E-Marketplace, Marketing Mix, Purchase Decision.
References:
[1] Ehmke, C., Ernst, S., Hopkins, J., and Tweeten, L, The Market for E-marketplace Services in Agriculture. Proceeding AAEA Annual Meetings, Chicago, Illinois (2001) 1-16.
[2] Khan, Abdul Gaffar, Electronic Commerce: A Study on Benefits and Challenges in an Emerging Economy. Global Journal of Management and Business Research, 16(4)(2016) 18-22.
[3] Shahjee, Rajneesh, The Impact of Electronic Commerce on Business Organization. Scholarly Research Journal for Interdisciplinary Studies, 4(27)(2016) 3130-3140.
[4] Shahriari, Shahrzad; Mohammadreza Shahriari and Saeid Gheiji, E-marketplace and It Impacts on Global Trend and Market. International Journal of Research-Granthaalayah, 3(4)(2015) 49-55.
[5] Kusumawati, R. D., Oswari, T., Utomo, R. B., and Kumar, The Influence of 7P’s of Marketing Mix on Buying Intention of Music Product in Indonesia. Procedia Engineering, 97(2014) 1765-1771.
[6] Nugroho, T., Sumarwan, U., Kirbrandoko, Factors Influencing the Purchase Decision of Organic Tofu. Indonesian Journal of Business and Entrepreneurship, 1(3)(2015) 115-126.
[7] Rachmawati, D., Shukri, S., Azam, S., and Khatibi, A., Factors influencing customers’ purchase decision of residential property in Selangor, Malaysia. Management Science Letters, 9(9)(2019) 1341-1348.
[8] Daberkow S., McBride W., Farm and Operator Characteristics Affecting the Awareness and Adoption of Precision Farming Agriculture Technologies in the US. Precision Agriculture, 4(2) (2003) 163-177.
[9] Baranyai Zs., Takács I., Factors of Cooperation in Technical Development of Farms in Hungary. Annals of the Polish Association of Agricultural and Agribusiness Economists, 9(1)(2007) 18-22.
[10] Takács I., Baranyai Zs., The Role of Trust in Cooperation of Farmers from the Aspect of New Institutional Economics, Annals of the Polish Association of Agricultural and Agribusiness Economists, 12 (6) (2010) 179-184.
[11] Lencsés E., Béres D., Comparison Analysis of Different Degrees of Implementation of Precision Farming Technology in Hungary and Denmark. Annals of the Polish Association of Agricultural and Agribusiness Economists, 12: (6)(2010) 116-121.
[12] Kutter T., Tiemann S., Siebert R., Fountas M., The Role of Communication and Cooperation in the Adoption of Precision Farming, Precision Agriculture, 12: (1)(2011) 2-17.
[13] Gally, S.E.K., Katalin, T.G., Fenyfesi. L., The Role of Agricultural E-marketplace in Public Organizations. Optimum Studia Ekonomiczne, 6 (78)(2015) 15-26.
[14] Ariyani, R., Yusnitasari, T., Oswari, T., Kusumawati, R.D., Mittal. S., Consumer Behaviour Analysis in Online Music Purchases in Indonesia by Implementing 7P’s Marketing Strategy Using Quality Function Deployment (QFD). American Journal of Engineering and Technology Management, 4(3)(2019) 57-65.
[15] Kotler, P dan Keller, K. L., Marketing Management. Pearson Education. Inc. (2016).
[16] Yazid, A. S., Ariffin, J., Awang, Z., Daud, W. N. W., Zainol, F. A.,
Salleh, F., and Hamid, N., A. Does Education Moderates the Relationship Between Decision Factors and Purchase Decision of Family Takaful Protection in Malaysia. World Applied Sciences Journal, 35(9)(2017) 1849-1863.
[17] Suharto and Nasikah, D., The Effect of Celebrity Endorsement and Trust on Purchasing Decisions. International Journal of Economics and Management Studies (SSRG_IJEMS), 7(3)(2020) 72-77, ISSN: 2393-9125.
[18] Borden NH., The Concept of the Marketing Mix. In Schwartz G. (Ed). Science in Marketing. New York: John Wiley & Sons. (1964) 386-397.
[19] Mc Carthy EJ. Basic Marketing. IL: Richard D. Irwin. (1968). [20] Booms, B.H. and Bitner, M.J., Marketing Strategies and Organization Structures for Service Firms. In: Marketing of Services, American Marketing Association, Chicago. (1981).
[21] Juswadi, J., Sumarna, P., Mulyati, N.S., Digital Marketing Strategy of Indonesian Agricultural Products. Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research, 429(2019) 105-110.
[22] Dodor, Ann, Exploring Marketing Mix for Building a Viable Agro Business. British Journal of Education, Society & Behavioural Science, 6(2)(2015) 78-86, ISSN: 2278-0998.
[23] Sugiyono. Metode Penelitian Evaluasi (Pendekatan Kuantitatif, Kualitatif dan Kombinasi). Bandung: Alfabeta. (2018).
[24] Oswari, T., Kusumawati, R.D., Yusnitasari, T., Sukhla, V.K., Effect of Marketing Mix and National Culture on Consumer Buying Intention for Music Products: A Case Study of Indonesian and Indian Consumers. Asian Marketing Journal, 11(1)(2019) 43-51, e-ISSN: 2356-2242. [25] Kusumawati, R.D., Oswari, T., Yusnitasari, T., Mittal, S., The Effect of Website Quality and Consumer Satisfaction on Consumer Loyalty of Music Product in Indonesia. Proceeding 90th International Conference on Science, Engineering & Technology (ICSET), (2020) 45-48.
[26] Dr. Stephen H. Gobewole, Agricultural Industrialization: An Essential Policy for Economic Development in Liberia, SSRG International Journal of Economics and Management Studies 7.2 (2020) 25-36.