An Explorative Study on Solid Waste Management System in Burdwan Municipality
International Journal of Economics and Management Studies |
© 2022 by SSRG - IJEMS Journal |
Volume 9 Issue 12 |
Year of Publication : 2022 |
Authors : Surat Sheikh |
How to Cite?
Surat Sheikh, "An Explorative Study on Solid Waste Management System in Burdwan Municipality," SSRG International Journal of Economics and Management Studies, vol. 9, no. 12, pp. 77-84, 2022. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.14445/23939125/IJEMS-V9I12P109
Abstract:
This is an explorative study on the solid waste management system in Burdwan Municipality (BM). The paper investigates the municipal solid waste (MSW) generation practice in Burdwan Municipality and identifies the socioeconomic factor associated with it. This study is based on field survey data which are collected from Burdwan Municipality during 2021-22. Basic statistical tools and techniques are applied for the study. The paper also investigates the primary source of waste generation and examines the classification, identified sources and current status of solid waste generation in Burdwan Municipality. This study observes that bio-degradable waste is the maximum among all municipal solid waste generation compared to non-biodegradable waste in Burdwan Municipality. This study observes that waste per day per household is more in low-income household level compared to others. Daily wage earners generate more waste compared to others. The primary level of education of households generates maximum biodegradable and nonbiodegradable waste compared to others. Considering per capita waste per day, results remain the same, which may suggest that family size does not affect it, while the education level of gender affects it much. Low-educated male households generate more waste than female households, which is the reverse in higher education. Results show that loweducated female households generate less waste than higher-educated female households. However, education (specific gender) has a significant role in controlling solid waste generation in urban life.
Keywords:
Burdwan Municipality, Municipal Solid Waste (MSW), Waste generation, Education, Biodegradable, Non-Biodegradable Waste.
References:
[1] Frank Ackerman, Why Do We Recycle?, Washington D.C, Island Press,1999.
[2] Mizpah Asase et al., "Comparison of Municipal Solid Waste Management Systems in Canada and Ghana: A Case Study of the Cities of London, Ontario, and Kumasi, Ghana," Waste Management, vol. 29, no. 10, pp. 2779–2786, 2009. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2009.06.019
[3] Lu Aye, and E.R. Widjaya, "Environmental and Economic Analyses of Waste Disposal Options for Traditional Markets in Indonesia," Waste Management, vol. 26, no. 10, pp. 1180–1191, 2006. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2005.09.010
[4] Ram Chandra Bhattarai, "Solid Waste Management and Economics of Recycling: A Case of Kathmandu Metro City," Economic Journal of Development Issues, vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 9-106, 2000.
[5] Dawda Badgie, Azizi B. Muda, and Latifah Abd. Manaf, "Integrated Study of Solid Waste Management System in the Kanifing Municipal Council (KMC), The Gambia," Proceedings of Postgraduate Qolloquium Semester 1, pp. 376–381, 2009.
[6] Renbi Bai, and Mardina Sutanto, "The Practice and Challenges of Solid Waste Management in Singapore," Waste Management, vol. 22, no. 5, pp. 557–567, 2002. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0956-053X(02)00014-4
[7] Shan Shan Chung, and Carlos Wing-Hung Lo, "Local Waste Management Constraints and Waste Administrators in China," Waste Management, vol. 28, no. 2, pp. 272–281, 2008. Crossref, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2006.11.013
[8] E. Daskalopoulos, O. Badr, and S.D. Probert, "Economic and Environmental Evaluations of Waste Treatment and Disposal Technologies for Municipal Solid Waste," Applied Energy, vol. 58, no. 4, pp. 209–255, 1997. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0306-2619(97)00053-6
[9] Soumyananda Dinda, "Environmental Kuznets Curve Hypothesis: A Survey," Ecological Economics, vol. 49, no. 4, pp. 431–455, 2004. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolecon.2004.02.011
[10] William Ekere, Johnny Mugisha, and Lars Drake, "Factors Influencing Waste Separation and Utilization Among Households in the Lake Victoria Crescent, Uganda," Waste Management, vol. 29, no. 12, pp. 3047–3051, 2009. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2009.08.001
[11] Geoffrey Hamer, "Solid Waste Treatment and Disposal: Effects on Public Health and Environmental Safety," Biotechnology Advances, vol. 22. no. 1–2, pp. 71–79, 2003. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biotechadv.2003.08.007
[12] Tumpa Hazra, and Sudha Goel, "Solid Waste Management in Kolkata, India: Practices and Challenges," Waste Management, vol. 29, no. 1, pp. 470–478, 2009. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2008.01.023
[13] Torsten Kleiss, and Hidefumi Imura, "The Japanese Private Finance Initiative and its Application in the Municipal Solid Waste Management Sector," International Journal of Project Management, vol. 24, no. 7, pp. 614–621, 2006. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijproman.2006.07.007
[14] M.R. Alavi Moghadam, N. Mokhtarani, and B. Mokhtarani, "Municipal Solid Waste Management in Rasht City, Iran," Waste Management, vol. 29, no. 1, pp. 485–489, 2009. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2008.02.029
[15] D. Pokhrel, and T. Viraraghavan, "Municipal Solid Waste Management in Nepal: Practices and Challenges," Journal of Waste Management, vol. 25, no. 5, pp. 555–562, 2005. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2005.01.020
[16] Anne Scheinberg et al., "Assessing Urban Recycling in Low-and Middle-Income Countries: Building on Modernised Mixtures," Habitat International, vol. 35, no. 2, pp. 188–198, 2011. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.habitatint.2010.08.004
[17] Bunrith Seng et al., "Municipal Solid Waste Management in Phnom Penh, Capital City of Cambodia," Waste Management & Research, vol. 29, no. 5, pp. 491–500, 2010. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.1177/0734242X10380994
[18] Mufeed Sharholy et al., "Municipal Solid Waste Management in Indian Cities–A Review," Waste Management, vol. 28, no. 2, pp. 459–467, 2008. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2007.02.008
[19] Mufeed Sharholy et al., "Municipal Solid Waste Characteristics and Management in Allahabad, India," Waste Management, vol. 27, no. 4, pp. 490–496, 2007. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2006.03.001
[20] Ashok V. Shekdar, "Sustainable Solid Waste Management: An Integrated Approach for Asian Countries," Waste Management, vol. 29, no. 4, pp. 1438–1448, 2009. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2008.08.025
[21] Mohammad Sujauddin, S.M.S. Huda, and A.T.M. Rafiqul Hoque, "Household Solid Waste Characteristics and Management in Chittagong, Bangladesh," Waste Management, vol. 28, no. 9, pp. 1688–1695, 2008. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2007.06.013
[22] Bunrith Seng et al., "Municipal Solid Waste Management in Phnom Penh, Capital City of Cambodia," Waste Management & Research, vol. 29, no. 5, pp. 491–500, 2010. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.1177/0734242X103809
[23] Chandana K. Vidanaarachchi, Samuel T.S. Yuen, and Sumith Pilapitiya, "Municipal Solid Waste Management in the Southern Province of Sri Lanka: Problems, Issues and Challenges," Waste Management, vol. 26, no. 8, pp. 920–930, 2006. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2005.09.013
[24] Travis Wagner, and Paul Arnold, "A New Model for Solid Waste Management: An Analysis of the Nova Scotia MSW Strategy," Journal of Cleaner Production, vol. 16, no. 4, pp. 410–421, 2008. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2006.08.016
[25] Muhmood Zohoori, and Ali Ghani, "Municipal Solid Waste Management Challenges and Problems for Cities in Low-Income and Developing Countries," International Journal of Science and Engineering Applications, vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 39–48, 2017. Crossref, http://dx.doi.org/10.7753/IJSEA0602.1002