Suitability Analysis of Waste Collection Sites in Port Harcourt Metropolis, Nigeria

International Journal of Humanities and Social Science
© 2018 by SSRG - IJHSS Journal
Volume 5 Issue 5
Year of Publication : 2018
Authors : Felix Nmehielle, Olanrewaju Lawal and Ogoro Mark
pdf
How to Cite?

Felix Nmehielle, Olanrewaju Lawal and Ogoro Mark, "Suitability Analysis of Waste Collection Sites in Port Harcourt Metropolis, Nigeria," SSRG International Journal of Humanities and Social Science, vol. 5,  no. 5, pp. 1-12, 2018. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.14445/23942703/IJHSS-V5I5P101

Abstract:

The suitability of waste collection points in the wake of increased population and the proliferation of waste collection point is of concern to residents of Port Harcourt metropolis and centred to this research. The Global positioning System unit was used to collect the coordinate of all waste collection point across the study area. The waste collection points were buffered using defined factors such as distance of waste collection points from population, water bodies, the location of these points on soil types, and the manoeuvrability of waste collection trucks. The waste collection coordinate points were overlaid for the locations suitability which is tied to the sensitive environment guided by base maps, imageries retrieved from Landsat and google image. Findings revealed that the location of waste collection points across the study area is random and occurred indiscriminately exposed to sensitive environment such as water bodies, permeable soil, and denser population. The study therefore recommends that evacuation of waste from the locations should be done within munities to avoid percolation in to the ground water. Perforated surfaces to collect waste should be encouraged across the study area to contain the aesthetic degradation caused by locating waste collection points on crash barrier and minimise the risk of seepage and infiltration of pollutants from the deposited waste into ground water. Finally, sorting of waste should be encouraged at source of generation to minimise the deposition of toxic or potential toxic waste on the soil which could result in seepage, infiltration and flow as overland flow in to water bodies.

Keywords:

suitability, waste, sensitive, environment, pollutants.

References:

[1] Abumere S. I. (1983) City Surface Solid Wastes in Nigeria Cities, Environmental International Volume 9 
[2] Arokoyu, S.B and Adeyemo A.M (2002) ;Perspective on Urban Development Planning and Management (Amethyst Port Harcourt). 
[3] Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB),(2000), Management of MSW, Ministry 
[4] Cohen, B. (2006). Urbanization in Developing Countries: Current Trends, Future Projections, and Key Challenges for Sustainability. Technology in Society, 28, 63-80. 
[5] De Blij H J (1993) Human Geography: Culture, Society and Space 4th Edition Wiley, New York 
[6] Denton A (1994) Barrier to Solid waste Reduction, Journal for Environmental Studies, volume 11 
[7] Gobo, A. E. (1990). Rainfall Data Analysis as an Aid for Designs for Maximum Drainage and Flow Control Works Port Harcourt. Journal of Discovery 
[8] Jain A. P. (1994) Solid Waste Management in Indian.WEDC Conference Colombo Sri Lanka 
[9] Kao, J. and Lin, T. (2002). Shortest Service Location Model for Planning Waste Pickup Locations. Journal of Air and Waste Management Association, 52, 
[10] Medina M (2002) Household Demand and Willingness to Pay for Solid Waste management Service in Tuobodom in the Technical North District, Ghana , America Journal of Environmental Protection, volume 2 
[11] Miller M. M. (1994) Waste Collection, Disposal and Regulation Statistics TSO NEERI (National Environmental Engineering Research Institute) (1994), Solid New York.Nigeria. Ambio 31 
[12] NPC, (2006) Nigeria Population Commission Census Result of Environment and Forests, Government of India. 
[13] Ogbonna D N, Ekwezor Ike and Igwe FU (2003) Waste management: A tool for Environmental protection in 
[14] Ogwueleka, T.C., (2003), Analysis of Urban Solid Waste in Nsukka, Nigeria. Journal of Solid waste Technology and Management, 29(4): 239-246. 
[15] Oyegun, C. U., & Adeyemo, A. (1999). Port Harcourt Region. Port Harcourt: Paragraphics. 
[16] SPDC (2001) Production of proposal and scope of work on Waste Management System in accordance with ISO14001 for Bonny Oil Terminal 
[17] UNCHS (2001). Privatization of Municipal Service in East Africa: A Governance Approach to human Settlement Management. United Nations Centre for Human Settlement (Habitat), Nairobi, Kenya. 
[18] United Nations (2000), State of the Environment in Asia and the Pacic 2000, Waste Management in Greater Bombay. 
[19] Williams P T (2005) Waste Treatment and Disposal Second Edition Journal of Applied Ecology Volume 5 
[20] World Watch Institute (2000). The State of Consumption Today 
[21] Williams P T (2005) Waste Treatment and Disposal Second Edition Journal of Applied Ecology Volume 5 
[22] World Watch Institute (2000). The State of Consumption Today