Array Based Eight Element Stub Structure of π- Shaped MIMO Antenna for 5G Applications

International Journal of Industrial Engineering
© 2024 by SSRG - IJIE Journal
Volume 11 Issue 1
Year of Publication : 2024
Authors : Sowjanya Kesana, Munagapati Venkata Sai Muniswari Devi, Mantri Yashoda, KathiHarika, Nadendla Krishna Veni
pdf
How to Cite?

Sowjanya Kesana, Munagapati Venkata Sai Muniswari Devi, Mantri Yashoda, KathiHarika, Nadendla Krishna Veni, "Array Based Eight Element Stub Structure of π- Shaped MIMO Antenna for 5G Applications," SSRG International Journal of Industrial Engineering, vol. 11,  no. 1, pp. 1-6, 2024. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.14445/23499362/IJIE-V11I1P101

Abstract:

An array-based 2x2 MIMO (Multiple Input and Multiple Output) type of antenna is proposed with Π Shaped Stub Structure with improved band of operation. The proposed system exhibits eight port excitations, including ground with an area of 85×85mm2. The material of the substrate is FR4 with a thickness of 1.6mm. The design of Π shaped stubs is projected on elements of mutual earth of the proposed array-based Π designed structure at a center frequency of 6GHz. This type of frequency is suitable for 5G applications. The predictable antenna like array based “pi” shape intended stubs MIMO output has improved Bandwidth, deduction of mutual coupling in the range of a certain number of frequencies. This proposed antenna occupies the C band of operation. The projected-based Π Shaped Stub element has simulated the results like VSWR, S-Parameter, Radiation Pattern, Surface current distribution and Gain.

Keywords:

MIMO Antenna Array, Π Shaped Stub, Microstrip Patch, 5G Application, 8 Element Array.

References:

[1] Kin-Lu Wong et al., “Two-Port Same-Polarized Patch Antenna Based on Two Out-of-Phase TM10 Modes for Access-Point MIMO Antenna Application,” IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters, vol. 20, no. 4, pp. 572-576, 2021.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[2] Bo Cheng, and Zhengwei Du, “Dual Polarization MIMO Antenna for 5G Mobile Phone Applications,” IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, vol. 69, no. 7, pp. 4160-4165, 2021.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[3] Jinhai Liu et al., “A Low Profile, Dual-Band, Dual-Polarized Patch Antenna with Antenna-Filter Functions and Its Application in MIMO Systems,” IEEE Access, vol. 9, pp. 101164-101171, 2021.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[4] Jaime Molins-Benlliure et al., “Sector Unit-Cell Methodology for the Design of Sub-6 GHz 5G MIMO Antennas,” IEEE Access, vol. 10, pp. 100824-100836, 2022.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[5] Kin-Lu Wong, Guan-Lin Yan, and Wei-Yu Li, “Conjoined Yet Decoupled Wideband Multiantenna MIMO Linear Patch Array,” IEEE Access, vol. 10, pp. 46302-46311, 2022.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[6] Buela Pramodini, Divya Chaturvedi, and Goutam Rana, “Design and Investigatiob of Dual-Band 2x2 Elements MIMO Antenna-Diplexer Based on Half-Mode SIW,” IEEE Access, vol. 10, pp. 79272-79280, 2022.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[7] Le Chang, and Hanyang Wang, “Miniaturized Wideband Four-Antenna Module Based on Dual-Mode PIFA for 5G 4x4 MIMO Applications,” IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, vol. 69, no. 9, pp. 5297-5304, 2021.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[8] Jiu-Kun Che, Chi-Chih Chen, and John F. Locke, “A Compact 4-Channel MIMO 5G Sub-6 GHz/LTE/WLAN/V2X Antenna Design for Modern Vehicles,” IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, vol. 69, no. 11, pp. 7290-7297, 2021.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[9] Murat Temiz et al., “On the Impact of Antenna Array Geometry on Indoor Wideband Massive MIMO Networks,” IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, vol. 69, no. 1, pp. 406-416, 2021.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[10] Yi-Feng Cheng, and Kwok-Keung M. Cheng, “Decoupling of 2x2 MIMO Antenna by Using Mixed Radiation Modes and Novel Patch Element Design,” IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, vol. 69, no. 12, pp. 8204-8213, 2021.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[11] Arapan Desai et al., “Interconnected CPW Fed Flexible 4-Port MIMO Antenna for UWB, X, and Ku Band Applications,” IEEE Access, vol. 10, pp. 57641-57654, 2022.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[12] Jogesh Chandra Dash, and Debdeep Sarkar, “A Four-Port CSRR-Loaded Dual-Band MIMO Antenna with Suppressed Higher Order Modes,” IEEE Access, vol. 10, pp. 30770-30778, 2022.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[13] Yizhen Xu et al., “Vertically Polarized Quasi-Yagi MIMO Antenna for 5G N78 Band Application,” IEEE Access, vol. 9, pp. 7836-7844, 2020.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[14] Ahmed Abdelaziz, Hesham A. Mohamed, and Ehab K.I. Hamad, “Applying Characteristic Mode Analysis to Systematically Design of 5G Logarithmic Spiral MIMO Patch Antenna,” IEEE Access, vol. 9, pp. 156566-156580, 2021.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[15] Priya Kumari, and Sushrut Das, “A MIMO Antenna System Using Self-Decoupled EMSIW Dual-Beam Antenna Elements,” IEEE Access, vol. 10, pp. 1339-1345, 2021.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[16] Sarosh Ahmad et al., “A Compact CPW-Fed Ultra-Wideband Multi-Input-Multi- Output (MIMO) Antenna for Wireless Communication Networks,” IEEE Access, vol. 10, pp. 25278-25289, 2022.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[17] Hashinur Islam et al., “Bandstop Filter Decoupling Technique for Miniaturized Reconfigurable MIMO Antenna,” IEEE Access, vol. 10, pp. 19060-19071, 2022.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[18] Zubair Akhter et al., “Indigenously Developed HD video Transmission System for UAVs Employing a 3x3 MIMO Antenna System,” IEEE Open Journal of Antennas and Propagation, vol. 3, pp. 940-947, 2022.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[19] Amany A. Megahed et al., “Sub-6 GHz Highly Isolated Wideband MIMO Antenna Arrays,” IEEE Access, vol. 10, pp. 19875-19889, 2022.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[20] Hedi Sakli et al., “Metamaterial-Based Antenna Performance Enhancement for MIMO System Applications,” IEEE Access, vol. 9, pp. 38546-38556, 2021.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[21] Praveen Kumar et al., “Design of a Six-Port Compact UWB MIMO Antenna with a Distinctive DGS for Improved Isolation,” IEEE Access, vol. 10, pp. 112964-112974, 2022.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[22] Xiaocheng wang et al., “Broadband D-Band Patch Antenna Array in Wafer-Level Package Based on BCB Process,” IEEE Open Journal of Antennas and Propagation, vol. 3, pp. 1172-1179, 2022.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[23] Yun Hu et al., “An Orthogonal Hybrid Analog-Digital Multi Beam Antenna Array for Millimeter-Wave Massive MIMO Systems,” IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, vol. 69, no. 3, pp. 1393-1403, 2021.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]