Effect of Temperature on Yields of Methyl Esters Used In Blends of Biodiesel Extracted From Mahua Oil
International Journal of Mechanical Engineering |
© 2020 by SSRG - IJME Journal |
Volume 7 Issue 2 |
Year of Publication : 2020 |
Authors : Ankit Chauhan, Dr. Mukesh kumar |
How to Cite?
Ankit Chauhan, Dr. Mukesh kumar, "Effect of Temperature on Yields of Methyl Esters Used In Blends of Biodiesel Extracted From Mahua Oil," SSRG International Journal of Mechanical Engineering, vol. 7, no. 2, pp. 1-4, 2020. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.14445/23488360/IJME-V7I2P101
Abstract:
As the population is increasing continuously and thereby the vehicles are also increasing so to overcome problems of more consumption of fossil fuels and more emissions of unburnthydrocarbons,carbon mono oxide and particulate matter, there is a need of alternative fuels that will reduce the consumption of fossil fuels and harmful emissions. Here we are making observations on blending of esterified biodiesel into pure diesel. Due to having more demand for edible oil in food industries, we are using one of the non-edible oils, and that is mahuaoil.Diesel engines highly dominate agricultural machinery and commercial transportation because great efficiency because it has great efficiency and ease of operation .the production of an automotive vehicle is increasing at the high rate because of the rapid industrialization the economy of India and China is growing very fast and the same time. At the same time, this growth is affecting the environment badly.india, and china is the hub for fossil oil consumption, and this consumption contributes to global warming.
Keywords:
Oil, Methyl Esters, Biodiesel
References:
[1] Abdul Monyem, Jon H. Van Gerpen, The effect of biodiesel oxidation on engine performance and emissions, Biomass and Bioenergy. 20 (2001) 317-325.
[2] Agarwal.A.K, and K. Rajamanoharan, Experimental investigations of performance and emissions of Karanja oil and its blends in a single cylinder agricultural diesel engine, Applied Energy. 86 (2009) 106- 112.
[3] Ahmad.M, S. Rashid and M. Khan, Optimization of base-catalyzed transesterification of peanut oil biodiesel, African Journal of Biotechnology. 8(3) (2009) 441-446.
[4] Ajay V. Kolhe, Lanjewar.P.B. and Ate. V.P., Use of rice bran oil as an alternate fuel for diesel engine - Societal implications, proceedings of First National Conference on Energy and Fuel Issues of future, 5(6) 2004, MED, PIET, Pune 5, Paper 45, 191-193.
[5] Alamu.O.J, T.A. Akintola and C.C. Enweremadu. Characterization of palm-kernel oil biodiesel produced through NaOH-catalysedtransesterification process, Scientific Research and Essay Volume 3(7), (2008) 308-311.
[6] K.Vijayaraj, A.MurugaGanesan, Optimization of Injection Pressure and Injection Timing of a Diesel Engine Fuelled with Optimized Blend of B25 Cotton Seed Oil Biodiesel International Journal of Engineering Trends and Technology. 66(2) (2018) 96-102.
[7] Altiparmak.D, A. Keskin, A. Koca, M. Guru, Alternative fuel properties of tall oil fatty acid methyl ester-diesel fuel blends, Bioresource Technology. 20(2006).
[8] Auld, D.L., Bettis B.L., and Peterson C.L. (1982), Production and fuel characteristics of vegetable oilseed crops in the Pacific Northwest vegetable oil fuels, Proceedings of the International Conference on Plant and vegetable oils fuels, St. Joseph,MIASAE.BaconD.M., BrearF., Moncrieff I.D. and Walker K.L., (1981), The use of vegetable oils in straight and modified form as diesel engine fuels, Beyond the Energy Crisis - Opportunity and Challenge Volume III., Third International Conference on Energy use management, Berlin (West), Eds. R.A. Fazzolare and C.R. Smith, 1525-33, PergamonPress,Oxford.
[9] Baiju.B, M.K. Naik, L.M. Das. A comparative evaluation of compression ignition engine characteristics using methyl and ethyl esters of Karanja oil. Renewable Energy 34 (2009) 1616-1621.