Magnetic Field Effects on Refrigeration Systems: A Comprehensive Review

International Journal of Mechanical Engineering

© 2024 by SSRG - IJME Journal

Volume 11 Issue 4

Year of Publication : 2024

Authors : Rahul G. Deshmukh, Dinesh R. Zanwar, Sandeep S. Joshi

10.14445/23488360/IJME-V11I4P103

How to Cite?

Rahul G. Deshmukh, Dinesh R. Zanwar, Sandeep S. Joshi, "Magnetic Field Effects on Refrigeration Systems: A Comprehensive Review," SSRG International Journal of Mechanical Engineering, vol. 11,  no. 4, pp. 18-29, 2024. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.14445/23488360/IJME-V11I4P103

Abstract:

In the midst of the sustainable energy revolution, minimizing energy consumption in refrigeration systems has emerged as a prominent and vital focus area. A substantial quantity of research studies has been conducted on these types of systems in the last few decades. The present research work gives a comprehensive classification and review of available research studies on magnetized refrigeration systems, specifically Vapour Compression Refrigeration Systems (VCRS) and Vapour Absorption Refrigeration Systems (VARS). The influence of magnetic fields on fluid flow interactions is discussed, categorizing studies into Electro-Hydrodynamics (EHD) and Magneto-Hydrodynamics (MHD). The unique effects of magnetization on the thermophysical properties of electrically conducting fluids are highlighted. Furthermore, an important discussion is provided, exploring the fundamental reasons underlying the impacts of magnetic treatment on the thermophysical properties of electrically conducting fluids. The research article typically covers the experimental work conducted on the impact of magnetization on VCRS and VARS in the last two decades.

Keywords:

MHD, VCRS, VARS, Classification of fluid flow interactions, Energy.

References:

[1] Samuel M. Sami, and Shawn Aucoin, “Effect of Magnetic Field on the Performance of New Refrigerant Mixtures,” International Journal of Energy Research, vol. 27, no. 3, pp. 203–214, 2003.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[2] Seyed Reza Amini Niaki et al., “Experimental Investigation of Effects of Magnetic Field on Performance, Combustion and Emission Characteristics of a Spark Ignition Engine,” Environmental Progress & Sustainable Energy, vol. 39, no. 2, 2019.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[3] Nelson Rocha et al., “A Preliminary Study on the Magnetic Treatment of Fluids,” Petroleum Science and Technology, vol. 18, no. 1-2, pp. 33-50, 2000.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[4] Pankaj Dumka et al., “Comparative Analysis and Experimental Evaluation of Single Slope Solar Still Augmented with Permanent Magnets and Conventional Solar Still,” Desalination, vol. 459, pp. 34-45, 2019.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[5] Nguyen Phuong Tung et al., “Studying the Mechanism of Magnetic Field Influence on Paraffin Crude Oil Viscosity and Wax Deposition Reductions,” Paper Presented at the SPE Asia Pacific Oil and Gas Conference and Exhibition, Jakarta, Indonesia, 2001.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[6] Samuel M. Sami, and R.J. Kita, “Behaviour of New Refrigerant Mixtures under Magnetic Field,” International Journal of Energy Research, vol. 29, no. 13, pp. 1205–1213, 2005.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[7] Pralhad Tipole et al., “Examining the Impact of Magnetic Field on Fuel Economy and Emission Reduction in I.C. Engines,” International Journal of Ambient Energy, vol. 43, no. 1, pp. 678–684, 2019.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[8] Xiaofeng Niu, Kai Du, and Fu Xiao, “Experimental Study on the Effect of Magnetic Field on the Heat Conductivity and Viscosity of Ammonia–Water,” Energy and Buildings, vol. 43, no. 5, pp. 1164-1168, 2011.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[9] Youkai Wang, Huinan Wei, and Zhuangwen Li, “Effect of Magnetic Field on the Physical Properties of Water,” Results in Physics, vol. 8, pp. 262–67, 2018.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[10] Libin P. Oommen, and G.N. Kumar, “Experimental Studies on the Influence of Axial and Radial Fields of Sintered Neo-Delta Magnets in Reforming the Energy Utilization Combustion and Emission Properties of a Hydrocarbon Fuel,” Energy Sources, Part A: Recovery, Utilization, and Environmental Effects, 2020.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[11] Mani Kolandavel, and Selladurai Velappan, “Energy Savings with the Effect of Magnetic Field Using R290/600a Mixture as Substitute for CFC12 and HFC134a,” Thermal Science, vol. 12, no. 3, pp. 111-120, 2008.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[12] Pralhad Tipole et al., “Applying a Magnetic Field on Liquid Line of Vapor Compression System is a Novel Technique to Increase a Performance of the System,” Applied Energy, vol. 182, pp. 376–382, 2016.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[13] Samuel Sami, and J. Comeau, “Study of Pressure Drop of Refrigerant Mixtures during Boiling Inside Enhanced Surface Tubing Under Magnetic Field,” Proceedings of the ASME International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition, pp. 59-67, 2008.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[14] Samuel Sami, “A New Magnetic Energizer for Enhancement of Refrigeration and Heat Pumping Equipment,” Proceedings of the ASME International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition, pp. 83-87, 2008.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[15] S.S. Bhatti, S.K. Tyagi, and Abhishek Verma, “Energy and Exergy Analysis of Vapour Absorption Cooling System Driven by Exhaust Heat of IC Engine,” Conference paper - Advances in Air Conditioning and Refrigeration, pp. 269-276, 2020.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[16] Niu Xiaofeng, Du Kai, and Du Shunxiang, “Numerical Analysis of Falling Film Absorption with Ammonia–Water in Magnetic Field,” Applied Thermal Engineering, vol. 27, no. 11-12, pp. 2059-2065, 2007.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[17] Xiao Feng Niu, Kai Du, and Fu Xiao, “Experimental Study on Ammonia-Water Falling Film Absorption in External Magnetic Fields,” International Journal of Refrigeration, vol. 33, no. 4, pp. 686-694, 2010.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[18] Xiaofeng Niu, Kai Du, and Fu Xiao, “Experimental Study on the Effect of Magnetic Field on the Heat Conductivity and Viscosity of Ammonia–Water,” Energy and Buildings, vol. 43, no. 5, pp. 1164-1168, 2011.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[19] Sahadev Murlidhar Jadhav et al., “Increasing the Waste Heat Absorption Performance in the Refrigeration System Using Electromagnetic Effect,” International Journal for Simulation and Multidisciplinary Design Optimization, vol. 13, no. 20, pp. 1-9, 2022.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[20] Moradeyo K. Odunfa et al., “Magnetic Field Enhancement in Ammonia-Water Absorption Refrigeration Systems,” Energy and Power Engineering, vol. 6, no. 4, pp. 1-15, 2014.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[21] Delphine Triché et al., “Experimental and Numerical Study of a Falling Film Absorber in an Ammonia-Water Absorption Chiller,” International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, vol. 111, pp. 374-385, 2017.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[22] Shenyi Wu, and Camilo Rincon Ortiz, “Experimental Investigation of the Effect of Magnetic Field on Vapour Absorption with LiBr-H2O Nanofluid,” Energy, vol. 193, 2020.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]