The Social Support of Lampung Ethnic Community Influences the Duration of Breastfeeding in Indonesia

International Journal of Nursing and Health Science

© 2024 by SSRG - IJNHS Journal

Volume 10 Issue 1

Year of Publication : 2024

Authors : Elmi Nuryati, Faridah Hashim, Rusli Bin Nordin, Sumi Anggraeni, Marlinda, Desi Ari Madiyanti, Martini

10.14445/24547484/IJNHS-V10I1P102

How to Cite?

Elmi Nuryati, Faridah Hashim, Rusli Bin Nordin, Sumi Anggraeni, Marlinda, Desi Ari Madiyanti, Martini, "The Social Support of Lampung Ethnic Community Influences the Duration of Breastfeeding in Indonesia," SSRG International Journal of Nursing and Health Science, vol. 10,  no. 1, pp. 11-16, 2024. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.14445/24547484/IJNHS-V10I1P102

Abstract:

The support system that mothers need is very important in the mother's adaptation process during the postpartum period because this period is a critical period for mothers to feel happy and stressed to adjust after giving birth. The research aims to analyze the factors that influence the length of breastfeeding time in Lampung Province. The research design is a cohort. The study population was all breastfeeding mothers, Lampung ethnic, aged over 17 years and living in rural areas. The data collection technique is Consecutive Sampling. The research sample size was 126 respondents. Data analysis uses multivariate, namely logistic regression. The research results show that there is an influence of social support on the length of breastfeeding time. The most influential variable is social support, OR value 16.460, CI 95% (2.015-134.454), and family support, OR value 3.458, CI 95% (0.935-12.786). Social support for breastfeeding plays a role in determining how long a mother can breastfeed her baby; information media will change the mother's behavior in making exclusive breastfeeding a success. The need for collaboration with various parties, including community leaders who still adhere to local culture, is very important to follow up on an ongoing basis.

Keywords:

Social support, Duration of breastfeeding, Lampung ethnic.

References:

[1] Mahesh Sarki, Alexandr Parlesak, and Aileen Robertson, “Comparison of National Cross-Sectional Breast-Feeding Surveys by Maternal Education in Europe (2006-2016),” Public Health Nutrition, vol. 22, no. 5, pp. 848-861, 2019.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[2] Our Work on the Sustainable Development Goals in Indonesia, United Nations Indonesia, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://indonesia.un.org/en/sdgs
[3] Anna Gavine et al., “Support for Healthy Breastfeeding Mothers with Healthy Term Babies,” Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, no. 10, pp. 1-399, 2022.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[4] Acceleration of Stunting Reduction, Presidential Regulation (PERPRES) Number 72 of 2021, 2021. [Online]. Available: https://peraturan.bpk.go.id/Details/174964/perpres-no-72-tahun-2021
[5] The Ministry of Health of Indonesia, Coverage Exclusive Breastfeeding, Jakarta, 2015.
[6] Rindi Antika, Get to know Ngebuyu, the Tradition of Welcoming the Birth of a Baby in Lampung, Detiksumbagsel, 2023. [Online]. Available: https://www.detik.com/sumbagsel/budaya/d-6995137/mengenal-ngebuyu-tradisi-menyambut-kelahiran-bayi-di-lampung
[7] Saul Mcleod, Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs, SymplyPsycology, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://www.simplypsychology.org/maslow.html
[8] Asti Praborini et al., Anti Stress Menyusu, Kawah Media Pustaka PT, pp. 1-328, 2018.
[Publisher Link]
[9] Rachmanida Nuzrina, Airin Roshita, and Dian Nurcahyati Basuki, “Factors Affecting Breastfeeding Intention and its Continuation Among Urban Mothers in West Jakarta: A Follow-Up Qualitative Study Using Critical Point Contact for Breastfeeding,” Asia Pacific Journal of Clinical Nutrition, vol. 25, no. 1, pp. 43-51, 2016.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[10] A. Suwardi, Getting to know the Lampung Pepadun Buay Nuban Traditional Marriage, West Java BPNB, 2020. [Online]. Available: https://kebudayaan.kemdikbud.go.id/bpnbjabar/mengenal-perkawinan-adat-lampung-pepadun-buay-nuban/
[11] Rachel Black, Marian McLaughlin, and Melanie Giles, “Women’s Experience of Social Media Breastfeeding Support and its Impact on Extended Breastfeeding Success: A Social Cognitive Perspective,” British Journal of Health Psychology, vol. 25, no. 3, pp. 754-771, 2020.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[12] Faradibah Bagenda, “Breastfeeding from a Social and Cultural Perspective,” Theses, Alauddin State Islamic University of Makassar, pp. 1-10, 2021.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[13] Dwirina Hervilia, and Dhini Munifa, “Socio-Cultural Views on Exclusive Breastfeeding in the Panarung Region Palangkaraya,” Indonesian Journal of Human Nutrition, vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 63-70, 2016.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[14] Febra Atiansya, “Inheritance System of the Saibatin Indigenous People in Families Who Do Not Have Boys (Study in Bandar Lampung City),” Master Thesis, Universitas Brawijaya, 2015.
[Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[15] Junita Br. Manullang, “Socio-Cultural Aspects in Providing Exclusive Breast Milk to Working Mothers in Selayang Village, Langkat Regency, 2017,” Journal of Midwifery Senior, vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 72-81, 2020.
[Google Scholar]
[16] Adriana del Pilar Vázquez-Vázquez et al., “Do Maternal Grandmothers Influence Breastfeeding Duration and Infant Nutrition? Evidence from Merida, Mexico,” American Journal of Biological Anthropology, vol. 179, no. 3, pp. 444-459, 2022.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[17] Cut Oktaviyana et al., “Determinants of Failure to Provide Exclusive Breast Milk to Breastfeeding Mothers in the Banda Raya Community Health Center Area, Banda Aceh City,” Care Journal of Health Sciences, vol. 10, no. 3, pp. 438-449, 2022.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[18] Masud Rana et al., “Knowledge and Practices of Exclusive Breastfeeding among Mothers in Rural Areas of Rajshahi District in Bangladesh: A Community Clinic Based Study,” PLoS One, vol. 15, no. 5, pp. 1-11, 2020.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[19] Jun-Yan Li et al., “The Relationship of Previous Breastfeeding Experiences and Factors Affecting Breastfeeding Rates: A Follow-Up Study,” Breastfeeding Medicine, vol. 15, no. 12, pp. 789-797, 2020.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[20] Aksoy Ahu et al., “The Relationship between Prenatal Attachment and Social Support Levels of Pregnant Women in the Third Trimester and Factors Affecting this Relationship,” Journal of Education and Research in Nursing, vol. 18, no. 2, pp. 138-144, 2021.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[21] Carolyn R. Ahlers-Schmidt et al., “Impact of Prenatal Education on Breastfeeding Initiation among Low-Income Women,” American Journal of Health Promotion, vol. 34, no. 8, pp. 919-922, 2020.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[22] Haerawati Idris, and Dea Widya Astari, “The Practice of Exclusive Breastfeeding by Region in Indonesia,” Public Health, vol. 217, pp. 181-189, 2023.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[23] Yan-Shing Chang et al., “Views and Experiences of Women, Peer Supporters and Healthcare Professionals on Breastfeeding Peer Support: A Systematic Review of Qualitative Studies,” Midwifery, vol. 108, pp. 1-22, 2022.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[24] Kurniawati Agustin, Jasmawati, and Lukman Nulhakim, “The Effect of Health Education via WhatsApp on Knowledge About Exclusive Breastfeeding in Pregnant Women Trimester III at the Salok Api Darat Sub-Puskesmas,” Formosa Journal of Applied Sciences, vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 2399-2410, 2023.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[25] Jean Prince Claude Dukuzumuremyi et al., “Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice of Exclusive Breastfeeding among Mothers in East Africa: A Systematic Review,” International Breastfeeding Journal, vol. 15, no. 70, pp. 1-17, 2020.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]