Impact of Support Fabrics on Breaking Strength, Elongation and Time Taken for the Test for Woven Fabrics in Different Fiber Contents

International Journal of Polymer and Textile Engineering
© 2018 by SSRG - IJPTE Journal
Volume 5 Issue 3
Year of Publication : 2018
Authors : Chowdhary, U., & Wentela, C
pdf
How to Cite?

Chowdhary, U., & Wentela, C, "Impact of Support Fabrics on Breaking Strength, Elongation and Time Taken for the Test for Woven Fabrics in Different Fiber Contents," SSRG International Journal of Polymer and Textile Engineering, vol. 5,  no. 3, pp. 1-6, 2018. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.14445/23942592/IJPTE-V5I3P101

Abstract:

The study examined the influence of support fabrics on strength, elongation and time taken to complete the test for acetate, linen, rayon, and wool fabrics. ASTM D1683 was used with superimposed seams, ½ inch seam allowance and 301 stitch. It was hypothesized that support fabrics will increase breaking strength and time taken for break and elongation will decrease. Hypotheses were tested by t-test and one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA). Findings revealed that addition of lining enhanced breaking strength. Differences were noted for warp and weft directions. Mixed results were found for the time taken and elongation. So was true for the impact of interfacings. Even though this exploratory is needed beginning in the area of determining compatibility between and among the fabrics used in layered garments, there is need to repeat the research with other structural variables for refined understanding of these relationships. Some of the existing assumptions were supported and some were refuted.

Keywords:

 Breaking strength, breaking time, elongation, fiber content, stitch density, seam type, stitch type, woven fabrics

References:

[1] U. Chowdhary, “Does price reflect emotional, structural or performance quality? International journal of Consumer Studies, Vol. 26, pp. 128-133, 2002) 
[2] U. Chowdhary, and D. Poynor, “Impact of stitch density on seam strength, seam elongation, and seam efficiency.” International Journal of Consumer studies, Vol. 30, pp. 561-568, 2006. 
[3] U. Chowdhary, “Quality control, textile analysis and innovative uses”. Deer Part, NY: LINUS, 2009. 
[4] N. Ali, A.M. Rehan, Z. Ahmed, H., Moman, and A. Hussain. Effect of different types of seams, stitches, and stitch density on seam performance. Journal of App. Em. Sc., vol. 5, pp. 31-42, 2014. 
[5] M. Akter, and M.M.R. Khan. “The effect of stitch types and sewing thread types on seam strength for cotton apparel.” International Journal of Scientific and Engineering Research. Vol. 6, pp. 198-205, 2015. 
[6] I Frydrych, and A. Greszta “Analysis of lockstitch seam strength and its consistency.” Journal of Clothing, Science and Technology, vol. 28, pp. 480-491, 2016.. 
[7] P. A. Danquah, and M.E. Grover.. “The influence of stitch density on the strength, elongation, and efficiency of plain seam in a real wax printed fabric. Vol. 2, pp. 10-21, 2016. 
[8] H.A. Yassen “Study of the relationships between sewing and fabric parameters and seam strength. International Design Journal, vol. 7, pp. 125-129, 2017. 
[9] M. S. Ahmadi, and S. Rahimi. “Effect of base cloth structure on seam strength and seam efficiency of the 
[10] artificial leather.” 18th AUTEX World Textile Conference, June 20-22, 2018. Pp. 647-651. 
[11] N. Seram, and T. Nandasiri. A comparison between bonding and sewing: Application in sports performance wear. Journal of Academia and Industrial Research, vol. 3, 343-345, 2015. 
[12] K. Farhana, M. Syduzzamen, D. Yeasmin. “Comparison of seam strength between dyed and undyed gabardine apparels: A research on lapped and superimposed seam. Journal of Textile Science and Technology, vol. 1, pp. 75-84, 2015. 
[13] Nurunnabi, M.A.H. Shibly, T. A. Tamanna, and M.M. Rahman. “Seam performance evaluation of plain fabric using different dyes in garment dyeing. International Journal of Textile Science, vol. 6, pp. 119-127, 2017. 
[14] C. Cohen, & I. Johnson, “Fabric Science”, New York, NY: Fairchild, 2014. 
[15] Annual book of ASTM standards Vol. 7.01. Conshohocken, PA: ASTM International,2017. 
[16] Annual book of ASTM standards Vol.7.02. Conshohocken, PA: ASTM International,2016.,