Effect of colour and Al2O3nano particleson the efficiencyof the solar still
International Journal of Thermal Engineering |
© 2015 by SSRG - IJTE Journal |
Volume 1 Issue 3 |
Year of Publication : 2015 |
Authors : Prem Shankar, Raghvendra Sharma, Dr.BhupendraGupta, Dr. Hemant Parmar |
How to Cite?
Prem Shankar, Raghvendra Sharma, Dr.BhupendraGupta, Dr. Hemant Parmar, "Effect of colour and Al2O3nano particleson the efficiencyof the solar still," SSRG International Journal of Thermal Engineering, vol. 1, no. 3, pp. 1-6, 2015. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.14445/23950250/IJTE-V1I5P101
Abstract:
Solar energy is an unconventional source of energy which may be utilisedfor water purification. Portable water accessibility by the whole mankind is still difficult. In this paper a new kind of still, painted in white from inside is analysed. Nano particles(Al2O3) were also added to the basin water to increases heat transfer and the productivity. The distillation performance experimentation has been conducted at the Jabalpur Engineering College, Jabalpur India (23° 10' N, 79° 59' E). The performance of proposed still has been compared with conventional still of same dimensions. The conventional still with blackened inside surfaces yields 2605 ml/m2 and the proposed still produces 3258 ml/m2 in a day. Hourly efficiency of both still has been also compared in this paper.
Keywords:
Water desalination; Solar still; white painted side walls; nanoparticles Al2O3; efficiency.
References:
[1] G.N. Tiwari, H.N. Singh, Rajesh Tripathi. “Present status of solar distillation”. Solar Energy 75 (2003) 367-373.
[2] M. KoilrajGnanadason, P. Senthil Kumar, G.Jemilda, S.Sherin Jasper. “Effect of Nano fluids in a Modified Vacuum Single Basin Solar Still”. International Journal of Scientific & Engineering Research Volume 3, Issue 1, January-2012.
[3] P.U. Suneesh, R. Jayaprakash, T. Arunkumar, D. Denkenberger. “Effect of air flow on “V” type solar still with cotton gauze cooling”. Desalination 337 (2014) 1–5.
[4] BhramaraPanitapu, VijayaKoneru, Sri LalithaSwathiSagi, Ajay Parik. “Solar Distillation Using Nano-Material”. International Journal of Scientific Engineering and Technology, Volume No.3, Issue No.5, pp: 583-587.
[5] C. Tenthani, A. Madhlopa, C. Z. Kimambo. “Improved Solar Still for Water Purification”. Journal of Sustainable Energy & Environment 3 (2012) 111-113.
[6] Dinesh Kumar, Patel Himanshu, Zameer Ahmad. “Performance Analysis of Single Slope Solar Still”. International Journal of Emerging Technology and Advanced Engineering Volume 3, Issue 3, March 2013.
[7] Raghvendrasharma, Prem Shankar, BhupendraGupta, Brahman Singh Bhalavi. “Effect of glass temperature and nano particles (CuO) on performance of single basin solar still: An experimental study”. International Research Journal Sustainable Science & Engineering. Volume 3, Issue: 9, 2015.
[8] A.E. Kabeel, Z.M. Omara, F.A. Essa. “Enhancement of modified solar still integrated with external condenser using nanofluids: An experimental approach”. Energy Conversion and Management 78 (2014) 493–498.
[9] Raghvendrasharma, Prem Shankar, Bhupendra Gupta, Brahman Singh Bhalavi. “Different methods to increase condensation effect of solar still: A detailed review”. International Research Journal Sustainable Science & Engineering. Volume 3, Issue: 9, 2015.
[10] Sakthivel M. Shanmugasundaram S. Effect of energy storage medium (black granite gravel) on the performance of a solar still. International journal of energy research 2008; 32(January 1):68-82.
[11] Tiwari G.N, Sharma S.B, Sodha M.S. Performance of a double condensing multiple wick solar still. Energy Conversion and Management 1984; 24(2): 155-159.
[12] Dutt D.K, kumar Ashok, Anand J.D, Tiwari G.N. performance of a double basin solar still in the presence of dye. Applied Energy 1989; 32(3):207-23.
[13] kumarAshok, Anand J.D, Tiwari G.N. Transient analysis of a double slope double basin solar distiller. Energy Conversion and Management 1991; 31(2):129-39.
[14] Tiwari G.N., Suneja Sangeeta. Performance evaluation of an inverted absorber solar still. Energy Conversion and Management 1998; 39(3-4):173-80.
[15] SindalManisha, Singh Narendra, Sharma Ajay. Use of Cupric Oxide as Photo catalyst in Solar Desalination. International Journal of Green and Herbal Chemistry 2013; 2(2):203-07.
[16] Tiwari G.N, Tiwari A.K. Effect of the condensing cover’s slope on internal heat and mass transfer in distillation: an indoor simulation. Desalination 180 (2005):73-88.