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"""Handles all VCS (version control) support""" from __future__ import absolute_import import errno import logging import os import shutil import sys from pip._vendor.six.moves.urllib import parse as urllib_parse from pip.exceptions import BadCommand from pip.utils import (display_path, backup_dir, call_subprocess, rmtree, ask_path_exists) __all__ = ['vcs', 'get_src_requirement'] logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) class VcsSupport(object): _registry = {} schemes = ['ssh', 'git', 'hg', 'bzr', 'sftp', 'svn'] def __init__(self): # Register more schemes with urlparse for various version control # systems urllib_parse.uses_netloc.extend(self.schemes) # Python >= 2.7.4, 3.3 doesn't have uses_fragment if getattr(urllib_parse, 'uses_fragment', None): urllib_parse.uses_fragment.extend(self.schemes) super(VcsSupport, self).__init__() def __iter__(self): return self._registry.__iter__() @property def backends(self): return list(self._registry.values()) @property def dirnames(self): return [backend.dirname for backend in self.backends] @property def all_schemes(self): schemes = [] for backend in self.backends: schemes.extend(backend.schemes) return schemes def register(self, cls): if not hasattr(cls, 'name'): logger.warning('Cannot register VCS %s', cls.__name__) return if cls.name not in self._registry: self._registry[cls.name] = cls logger.debug('Registered VCS backend: %s', cls.name) def unregister(self, cls=None, name=None): if name in self._registry: del self._registry[name] elif cls in self._registry.values(): del self._registry[cls.name] else: logger.warning('Cannot unregister because no class or name given') def get_backend_name(self, location): """ Return the name of the version control backend if found at given location, e.g. vcs.get_backend_name('/path/to/vcs/checkout') """ for vc_type in self._registry.values(): if vc_type.controls_location(location): logger.debug('Determine that %s uses VCS: %s', location, vc_type.name) return vc_type.name return None def get_backend(self, name): name = name.lower() if name in self._registry: return self._registry[name] def get_backend_from_location(self, location): vc_type = self.get_backend_name(location) if vc_type: return self.get_backend(vc_type) return None vcs = VcsSupport() class VersionControl(object): name = '' dirname = '' # List of supported schemes for this Version Control schemes = () def __init__(self, url=None, *args, **kwargs): self.url = url super(VersionControl, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs) def _is_local_repository(self, repo): """ posix absolute paths start with os.path.sep, win32 ones start with drive (like c:\\folder) """ drive, tail = os.path.splitdrive(repo) return repo.startswith(os.path.sep) or drive # See issue #1083 for why this method was introduced: # https://github.com/pypa/pip/issues/1083 def translate_egg_surname(self, surname): # For example, Django has branches of the form "stable/1.7.x". return surname.replace('/', '_') def export(self, location): """ Export the repository at the url to the destination location i.e. only download the files, without vcs informations """ raise NotImplementedError def get_url_rev(self): """ Returns the correct repository URL and revision by parsing the given repository URL """ error_message = ( "Sorry, '%s' is a malformed VCS url. " "The format is <vcs>+<protocol>://<url>, " "e.g. svn+http://myrepo/svn/MyApp#egg=MyApp" ) assert '+' in self.url, error_message % self.url url = self.url.split('+', 1)[1] scheme, netloc, path, query, frag = urllib_parse.urlsplit(url) rev = None if '@' in path: path, rev = path.rsplit('@', 1) url = urllib_parse.urlunsplit((scheme, netloc, path, query, '')) return url, rev def get_info(self, location): """ Returns (url, revision), where both are strings """ assert not location.rstrip('/').endswith(self.dirname), \ 'Bad directory: %s' % location return self.get_url(location), self.get_revision(location) def normalize_url(self, url): """ Normalize a URL for comparison by unquoting it and removing any trailing slash. """ return urllib_parse.unquote(url).rstrip('/') def compare_urls(self, url1, url2): """ Compare two repo URLs for identity, ignoring incidental differences. """ return (self.normalize_url(url1) == self.normalize_url(url2)) def obtain(self, dest): """ Called when installing or updating an editable package, takes the source path of the checkout. """ raise NotImplementedError def switch(self, dest, url, rev_options): """ Switch the repo at ``dest`` to point to ``URL``. """ raise NotImplementedError def update(self, dest, rev_options): """ Update an already-existing repo to the given ``rev_options``. """ raise NotImplementedError def check_version(self, dest, rev_options): """ Return True if the version is identical to what exists and doesn't need to be updated. """ raise NotImplementedError def check_destination(self, dest, url, rev_options, rev_display): """ Prepare a location to receive a checkout/clone. Return True if the location is ready for (and requires) a checkout/clone, False otherwise. """ checkout = True prompt = False if os.path.exists(dest): checkout = False if os.path.exists(os.path.join(dest, self.dirname)): existing_url = self.get_url(dest) if self.compare_urls(existing_url, url): logger.debug( '%s in %s exists, and has correct URL (%s)', self.repo_name.title(), display_path(dest), url, ) if not self.check_version(dest, rev_options): logger.info( 'Updating %s %s%s', display_path(dest), self.repo_name, rev_display, ) self.update(dest, rev_options) else: logger.info( 'Skipping because already up-to-date.') else: logger.warning( '%s %s in %s exists with URL %s', self.name, self.repo_name, display_path(dest), existing_url, ) prompt = ('(s)witch, (i)gnore, (w)ipe, (b)ackup ', ('s', 'i', 'w', 'b')) else: logger.warning( 'Directory %s already exists, and is not a %s %s.', dest, self.name, self.repo_name, ) prompt = ('(i)gnore, (w)ipe, (b)ackup ', ('i', 'w', 'b')) if prompt: logger.warning( 'The plan is to install the %s repository %s', self.name, url, ) response = ask_path_exists('What to do? %s' % prompt[0], prompt[1]) if response == 's': logger.info( 'Switching %s %s to %s%s', self.repo_name, display_path(dest), url, rev_display, ) self.switch(dest, url, rev_options) elif response == 'i': # do nothing pass elif response == 'w': logger.warning('Deleting %s', display_path(dest)) rmtree(dest) checkout = True elif response == 'b': dest_dir = backup_dir(dest) logger.warning( 'Backing up %s to %s', display_path(dest), dest_dir, ) shutil.move(dest, dest_dir) checkout = True elif response == 'a': sys.exit(-1) return checkout def unpack(self, location): """ Clean up current location and download the url repository (and vcs infos) into location """ if os.path.exists(location): rmtree(location) self.obtain(location) def get_src_requirement(self, dist, location): """ Return a string representing the requirement needed to redownload the files currently present in location, something like: {repository_url}@{revision}#egg={project_name}-{version_identifier} """ raise NotImplementedError def get_url(self, location): """ Return the url used at location Used in get_info or check_destination """ raise NotImplementedError def get_revision(self, location): """ Return the current revision of the files at location Used in get_info """ raise NotImplementedError def run_command(self, cmd, show_stdout=True, cwd=None, on_returncode='raise', command_desc=None, extra_environ=None, spinner=None): """ Run a VCS subcommand This is simply a wrapper around call_subprocess that adds the VCS command name, and checks that the VCS is available """ cmd = [self.name] + cmd try: return call_subprocess(cmd, show_stdout, cwd, on_returncode, command_desc, extra_environ, spinner) except OSError as e: # errno.ENOENT = no such file or directory # In other words, the VCS executable isn't available if e.errno == errno.ENOENT: raise BadCommand('Cannot find command %r' % self.name) else: raise # re-raise exception if a different error occurred @classmethod def controls_location(cls, location): """ Check if a location is controlled by the vcs. It is meant to be overridden to implement smarter detection mechanisms for specific vcs. """ logger.debug('Checking in %s for %s (%s)...', location, cls.dirname, cls.name) path = os.path.join(location, cls.dirname) return os.path.exists(path) def get_src_requirement(dist, location): version_control = vcs.get_backend_from_location(location) if version_control: try: return version_control().get_src_requirement(dist, location) except BadCommand: logger.warning( 'cannot determine version of editable source in %s ' '(%s command not found in path)', location, version_control.name, ) return dist.as_requirement() logger.warning( 'cannot determine version of editable source in %s (is not SVN ' 'checkout, Git clone, Mercurial clone or Bazaar branch)', location, ) return dist.as_requirement()